Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35195687›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2022

AMP-activated protein kinase promotes breast cancer stemness and drug resistance.

Sai Balaji Andugulapati, Ananthalakshmy Sundararaman, Mohini Lahiry, Annapoorni Rangarajan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Sai Balaji AndugulapatiDepartment of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics; Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7591-737X
Ananthalakshmy SundararamanDepartment of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics; Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5661-4656
Mohini LahiryDepartment of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics; Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Annapoorni RangarajanDepartment of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics; Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0972-2184
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) are a major cause of therapy resistance and tumour progression. Currently, their regulation is not entirely understood. Previous work from our laboratory demonstrated a context-specific pro-tumorigenic role for AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) under anchorage-deprivation and mammosphere formation, which are hallmarks of BCSCs. Therefore, we investigated the role of AMPK in the maintenance of BCSC state/function. AMPK depletion reduces serial sphere formation in vitro and tumour initiation in vivo. Intriguingly, tumour-derived cell analysis using stem cell markers and functional assays revealed that AMPK is required for the maintenance of BCSC populations in vivo. AMPK promotes the expression of stemness genes such as NANOG, SOX2 and BMI1 through the transcriptional upregulation of TWIST via promoter acetylation. Further, AMPK-driven stemness plays a critical role in doxorubicin resistance. Significantly, AMPK activity increased after chemotherapy in patient-derived tumour samples alongside an increase in stemness markers. Importantly, AMPK depletion sensitises mouse tumours to doxorubicin treatment. Our work indicates that targeting of AMPK in conjunction with regular chemotherapy is likely to reduce the stem cell pool and improve chemosensitivity in breast cancers.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorDoxorubicinDrug ResistanceFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceNeoplastic Stem CellsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesDoxorubicinAMPKAnchorage deprivationDrug resistanceStemnessTwist

Identifiers

PMID35195687
PMCPMC9150117
OpenAlexW4213127832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.