Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35195263›Full record

ArticleBJS open2022

Effect of perioperative FLOT versus ECF/ECX on short-term outcomes after surgery for resectable oesophagogastric adenocarcinoma: propensity score-matched study.

Osama Moussa, Ricky Harminder Bhogal, George Malietzis, Charlotte Fribbens, Naureen Starling, Marco Gerlinger, David Watkins, Ian Chau, Sheela Rao, David Cunningham and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Osama MoussaDivision of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6362-5193
Ricky Harminder BhogalGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5053-7979
George MalietzisDivision of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.
Charlotte FribbensGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.
Naureen StarlingGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1496-6792
Marco GerlingerGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.
David WatkinsGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.
Ian ChauGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0286-8703
Sheela RaoGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.
David CunninghamGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.
William H AllumGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.
Asif ChaudryGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.
Sacheen KumarGastrointestinal Unit, The Royal Marsden Hospital, 203 Fulham Road, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4692-4554
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerioperative FLOT (fluorouracil plus leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel) chemotherapy is a recent regimen used to treat resectable oesophagogastric (OG) adenocarcinoma, associated with improved overall survival versus earlier chemotherapy strategies. This study compared short-term perioperative morbidity in a large tertiary centre series of FLOT to a matched cohort receiving ECX/ECF (epirubicin, cisplatin, capecitabine (X) or 5-fluorouracil (F)).

methodsConsecutive patients completing four perioperative cycles of FLOT and proceeding to surgery with resectable OG adenocarcinoma were included. This was matched to patients from a historic ECX/ECF cohort from the same institution. A propensity score was calculated, and a secondary analysis using a propensity-matched group performed.

resultsCohorts were matched by tumour location and operations performed. In total there were 129 (64.5 per cent) oesophageal and 71 (35.5 per cent) gastric resections (FLOT 57 oesophageal, 43 gastric; ECF/ECX 64 oesophageal, 36 gastric). The median length of stay after surgery was 12 days in the FLOT group versus 15 in ECF/ECX (P = 0.035). There were no significant differences in overall perioperative complications and, specifically, no difference in OG anastomotic leaks, analysed by site (gastric (FLOT 0/79 (0 per cent) versus ECX 2/79 (2.5 per cent); P = 0.123), oesophageal (FLOT 4/121 (3.3 per cent) versus ECX 5/121 (4.1 per cent); P = 0.868) or type of surgery (open FLOT 1/121 (0.8 per cent) versus ECX 3/121 (2.5 per cent); P = 0.368; minimally invasive (FLOT 3/121 (2.5 per cent) versus ECX 2/121 (1.7 per cent); P = 0.555)). There was no statistical difference in leak-related return to theatre, 30-day (FLOT 0 (0 per cent) versus ECX 3/100 (3.0 per cent); P = 0.081), or 90-day (FLOT 0 (0 per cent) versus ECX 2/100 (2.0 per cent); P = 0.155) mortality.

conclusionIn terms of surgical complications, FLOT and ECX/ECF were equally safe in patients undergoing resection for OG adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsEsophageal NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsCapecitabineCisplatinCohort StudiesDocetaxelEpirubicinFluorouracilHumansLeucovorinOxaliplatinPerioperative CarePropensity ScoreAntineoplastic AgentsCapecitabineCisplatinDocetaxelEpirubicinFluorouracilLeucovorinOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID35195263
PMCPMC8864466
OpenAlexW4206811302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.