Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35195238›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

Self-reported depression and anxiety among COPD patients. A case-control study.

Rafael Hurtado-Ruzza, Óscar Álvarez-Calderón-Iglesias, Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo, César Calvo-Lobo, Marta San-Antolín, Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias, Carlos Romero-Morales, Daniel López-López

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rafael Hurtado-RuzzaMD, PhD. Research, Health and Podiatry Group, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidade da Coruña, Ferrol, Spain; and Otolaryngologist, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Complexo Hospitalario de Ourense, Ourense, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8663-9320
Óscar Álvarez-Calderón-IglesiasMD, PhD. Research, Health and Podiatry Group, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidade da Coruña, Ferrol, Spain; and Otolaryngologist, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Complexo Hospitalario de Ourense, Ourense, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1104-6894
Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-VallejoRN, BSc, MLIS, DPM, DHL, PhD. Full Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1568-7602
César Calvo-LoboPT, MSc, PhD. Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6569-1311
Marta San-AntolínPSYCH, MSc, PhD. Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-1800
Marta Elena Losa-IglesiasRN, MSc, PhD, DPM. Full Professor, Department of Nursing and Stomatology, School of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7588-2069
Carlos Romero-MoralesPT, MSc, PhD. Senior Lecturer, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6598-829X
Daniel López-LópezBSc, MSc, MPH, PhD, DPM. Senior Lecturer and Researcher, Health and Podiatry Group, Department of Health Sciences, School of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidade da Coruña, Ferrol, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9818-6290
Universidade da Coruña · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad Europea de Madrid · ESUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety and depression are the most prevalent mental disorders worldwide. However, the exact mechanisms linking chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with depression and anxiety have not been identified.

objectivesTo compare self-reported depression and anxiety among patients diagnosed with COPD in relation to healthy controls. DESIGN AND

settingCase control study at a public hospital institution in Spain.

methodsWe designed a case-control study. Patients were recruited using a consecutive sampling method from a single institution. Two groups were created: COPD and healthy controls. Data on medical history and demographic background were collected from the medical records. Self-reported depression levels were assessed using Beck's depression inventory (BDI). Self-reported anxiety was measured using the State-trait anxiety inventory (STAI).

resultsFifty-two patients with COPD and fifty healthy patients were included in this study. BDI scores were higher for COPD patients (10.23 ± 6.26) than in the control group (5.2 ± 6.56). STAI-state scores were higher for COPD patients (41.85 ± 12.55) than for controls (34.88 ± 9.25). STAI-trait scores were higher for COPD patients (41.42 ± 10.01) than for controls (34.62 ± 9.19).

conclusionsThis study showed that there were higher levels of depression and anxiety among COPD patients than among healthy controls.

Indexed as

DepressionPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnxietyCase-Control StudiesHumansSelf Report

Identifiers

PMID35195238
PMCPMC9610243
OpenAlexW4212901745

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.