Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35194828›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences & the law2022

Simulating denial increases false memory rates for abuse unrelated information.

Charlotte A Bücken, Ivan Mangiulli, Henry Otgaar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences & the law, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Charlotte A BückenFaculty of Law, Leuven Institute of Criminology, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Ivan MangiulliFaculty of Law, Leuven Institute of Criminology, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Henry OtgaarFaculty of Law, Leuven Institute of Criminology, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Institute of Criminology · SIInstitut National de Criminalistique et de Criminologie · BEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 11K3121NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek G0D3621NOnderzoeksraad, KU Leuven STG/18/011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Victims of abuse might deny their traumatic experiences. We studied mnemonic effects of simulating false denial of a child sexual abuse narrative. Participants (N = 127) read and empathized with the main character of this narrative. Next, half were instructed to falsely deny abuse-related information while others responded honestly in an interview. One week later, participants received misinformation for the narrative and interview. In a final source memory task, participants' memory for the narrative and interview was tested. Participants who falsely denied abuse-related information endorsed more abuse-unrelated misinformation about the event than honest participants. Abuse-related false memory rates did not statistically differ between the groups, and false denials were not related to omission errors about (1) the interview and (2) narrative. Hence, victim's memory for abuse-related information related to their experience might not be affected by a false denial, and inconsistencies surrounding the abuse-unrelated information are more likely to take place.

Indexed as

Child Abuse, SexualMental RecallChildCommunicationHumansMemoryNarrationfalse denialfalse memorymisinformationsimulated memory errorvictim memory

Identifiers

PMID35194828
PMCPMC9543993
OpenAlexW4213444718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.