Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35194769›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2022

Ventilation/perfusion imaging predicts response to balloon pulmonary angioplasty in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension.

Lei Wang, Xu Han, Meng Wang, Xinghong Ma, Hailong Zhang, Chaowu Yan, Wei Fang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. From pixels to predictions: the scrying power of molecular imaging.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Xu HanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Meng WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Xinghong MaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Hailong ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Chaowu YanDepartment of Structural Heart Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wei FangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China. nuclearfw@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6261-7039
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectsAlthough balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) has emerged as an alternative treatment option for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH), it is followed in some patients by residual PH. We studied the efficacy of BPA on pulmonary blood flow and the predictive value of ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) scanning.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the clinical database, which included patients diagnosed with CTEPH who had received BPA. All patients undergone V/Q scanning to quantify the extent of pulmonary perfusion abnormality before and after BPA. Pulmonary hemodynamics were assessed by right heart catheterization, and cardiac function and exercise capacity were evaluated at baseline and post-BPA. A total of 120 CTEPH patients were included for analysis.

resultsBPA significantly alleviated mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP: 48.0 ± 12.9 mmHg vs 34.7 ± 10.3 mmHg, P < 0.001) and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR: 8.8 ± 4.1 Wood units vs 5.2 ± 3.0 Wood units, P < 0.001), and improved cardiac function (N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide: 1628.7 ± 2887.2 pg/mL vs 400.4 ± 669.3 pg/mL, P < 0.001) and exercise capacity (6-minute walking distance: 386 ± 122 m vs 461 ± 86 m, P < 0.001). The extent of pulmonary perfusion abnormality represented by the percentage of perfusion defects (PPDs%) was improved after BPA (50.1 ± 13.6 vs 35.6 ± 14.2, P < 0.001), with the right and inferior lung lobes benefitting the most. PPDs% < 35.5 at baseline and greater restoration of PPDs% after BPA (∆PPDs% > 20.6) were associated with a better response to BPA (PPDs% < 35.5: odds ratio [OR] 10.857, 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 1.393-84.635, P = 0.023; ∆PPDs% > 20.6: OR 1.035, 95% CI 1.002-1.068, P = 0.036).

conclusionBPA significantly restored pulmonary blood flow, predominantly in the right and inferior lobes. V/Q scanning has the potential to predict the therapeutic response to BPA for CTEPH.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, BalloonHypertension, PulmonaryPulmonary EmbolismChronic DiseaseHumansLungPerfusionPerfusion ImagingPulmonary ArteryRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBalloon pulmonary angiographyChronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertensionVentilation/perfusion scanning

Identifiers

PMID35194769
OpenAlexW4213452967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.