Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35194547›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2022

Splenic infarct in a COVID-19 patient under anticoagulant therapy with normal D-dimer levels.

Semra Demirli Atıcı, Göksever Akpınar

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Semra Demirli AtıcıUniversity of Health Sciences Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Turkey. Electronic address: smrdemirli@hotmail.com.
Göksever AkpınarUniversity of Health Sciences Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Turkey.
Izmir University · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany studies have shown that COVID-19 can progress with coagulopathy and multisystemic thrombotic events. We report a patient who presented with abdominal pain after COVID-19 and was found to have splenic infarction (SI) concomitant with acute myocardial infarctus (MI) under anticoagulant treatment. CASE PRESENTATION: A 45-year-old man was admitted to the emergency department with left-sided abdominal pain radiating through to his back persisting for one day. He had COVID-19 PCR positivity nine days ago. After seven days of hospitalization due to COVID-19 pneumonia, he had been discharged with low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH). Abdominal computerized tomography (CT) showed SI. His ECG and laboratory parameters were normal except for 17.2 × 10∧3/μL leukocytosis. The anticoagulant drug dose that he was taking was increased to 2 × 0.6 mL during hospitalization. He described new-onset chest pain during follow-up. Acute anterior MI was detected on ECG. Successful percutaneous coronary angiography was performed by cardiologists. No problems were observed in the follow-up. The patient was discharged on the fifth day of conservative treatment due to splenic infarction.

conclusionThrombosis prophylaxis with prophylactic doses of LMWH in hospitalized COVID-19 patients may not be sufficient to prevent the development of coagulopathy in patients. Abdominal-visceral thromboembolism should be suspected in a COVID-19-positive patient presenting with abdominal pain despite receiving anticoagulant therapy and normal d-dimer levels.

Indexed as

Acute myocardial infarctionCoagulopathyCOVID-19Splenic infarctionThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35194547
PMCPMC8855613
OpenAlexW4213293384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.