Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35194117›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Patient-specific 3D-printed shelf implant for the treatment of hip dysplasia tested in an experimental animal pilot in canines.

Koen Willemsen, Marianna A Tryfonidou, Ralph J B Sakkers, René M Castelein, Martijn Beukers, Peter R Seevinck, Harrie Weinans, Bart C H van der Wal, Björn P Meij

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Koen WillemsenDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Utrecht, HP: 05-228, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands. k.willemsen-4@umcutrecht.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-8237-6321
Marianna A TryfonidouDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ralph J B SakkersDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Utrecht, HP: 05-228, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
René M CasteleinDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Utrecht, HP: 05-228, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Martijn BeukersDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Peter R SeevinckDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Harrie WeinansDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Utrecht, HP: 05-228, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Bart C H van der WalDepartment of Orthopedics, University Medical Center Utrecht, HP: 05-228, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Björn P MeijDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Heidelberg University · DEUtrecht University · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concept of a novel patient-specific 3D-printed shelf implant should be evaluated in a relevant large animal model with hip dysplasia. Therefore, three dogs with radiographic bilateral hip dysplasia and a positive subluxation test underwent unilateral acetabular augmentation with a 3D-printed dog-specific titanium implant. The contralateral side served as control. The implants were designed on CT-based pelvic bone segmentations and extended the dysplastic acetabular rim to increase the weight bearing surface without impairing the range of motion. Outcome was assessed by clinical observation, manual subluxation testing, radiography, CT, and gait analysis from 6 weeks preoperatively until termination at 26 weeks postoperatively. Thereafter, all hip joints underwent histopathological examination. The implantation and recovery from surgery was uneventful. Clinical subluxation tests at the intervention side became negative. Imaging showed medialization of the femoral head at the intervention side and the mean (range) CE-angle increased from 94° (84°-99°) preoperative to 119° (117°-120°) postoperative. Gait analysis parameters returned to pre-operative levels after an average follow-up of 6 weeks. Histology showed a thickened synovial capsule between the implant and the femoral head without any evidence of additional damage to the articular cartilage compared to the control side. The surgical implantation of the 3D shelf was safe and feasible. The patient-specific 3D-printed shelf implants restored the femoral head coverage and stability of dysplastic hips without complications. The presented approach holds promise to treat residual hip dysplasia justifying future veterinary clinical trials to establish clinical effectiveness in a larger cohort to prepare for translation to human clinic.

Indexed as

Printing, Three-DimensionalProstheses and ImplantsAcetabulumAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDogsFeasibility StudiesGaitHip DislocationHumansPelvic BonesProsthesis DesignSafetyTitaniumTomography, X-Ray ComputedTitanium

Identifiers

PMID35194117
PMCPMC8863847
OpenAlexW4212941811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.