Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35194021›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

Changes in gut viral and bacterial species correlate with altered 1,2-diacylglyceride levels and structure in the prefrontal cortex in a depression-like non-human primate model.

Jing Wu, Tingjia Chai, Hanping Zhang, Yu Huang, Seth W Perry, Yifan Li, Jiajia Duan, Xunmin Tan, Xi Hu, Yiyun Liu and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing Wu *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Tingjia Chai *NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Hanping ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yu HuangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Seth W PerryDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, State University of New York (SUNY) Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-6634
Yifan LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jiajia DuanNHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xunmin TanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xi HuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yiyun LiuNHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Juncai PuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Haiyang WangNHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jinlin SongChongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, China.
Xin JinChongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, China.
Ping JiChongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, China.
Peng ZhengDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. peng-zheng@foxmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9864-6832
Peng XieDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. xiepeng@cqmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-6048
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNStomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNSUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a debilitating mental disease, but its underlying molecular mechanisms remain obscure. Our previously established model of naturally occurring depression-like (DL) behaviors in Macaca fascicularis, which is characterized by microbiota-gut-brain (MGB) axis disturbances, can be used to interrogate how a disturbed gut ecosystem may impact the molecular pathology of MDD. Here, gut metagenomics were used to characterize how gut virus and bacterial species, and associated metabolites, change in depression-like monkey model. We identified a panel of 33 gut virus and 14 bacterial species that could discriminate the depression-like from control macaques. In addition, using lipidomic analyses of central and peripheral samples obtained from these animals, we found that the DL macaque were characterized by alterations in the relative abundance, carbon-chain length, and unsaturation degree of 1,2-diacylglyceride (DG) in the prefrontal cortex (PFC), in a brain region-specific manner. In addition, lipid-reaction analysis identified more active and inactive lipid pathways in PFC than in amygdala or hippocampus, with DG being a key nodal player in these lipid pathways. Significantly, co-occurrence network analysis showed that the DG levels may be relevant to the onset of negative emotions behaviors in PFC. Together our findings suggest that altered DG levels and structure in the PFC are hallmarks of the DL macaque, thus providing a new framework for understanding the gut microbiome's role in depression.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderAnimalsDepressionEcosystemMacaca fascicularisPrefrontal Cortex

Identifiers

PMID35194021
PMCPMC8863841
OpenAlexW4213421027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.