Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35193942›Full record

ArticleImmunoHorizons2022

Fetal Liver-Derived Alveolar-like Macrophages: A Self-Replicating Ex Vivo Model of Alveolar Macrophages for Functional Genetic Studies.

Sean T Thomas, Kathryn A Wierenga, James J Pestka, Andrew J Olive

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ImmunoHorizons, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Trans-Kingdom dsRNA Sensing:bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  5. Effective macrophage clearance ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  9. Review
  10. Systems analysis reveals alternate metabolic states adopted bybioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sean T ThomasDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing MI.
Kathryn A WierengaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.ORCID 0000-0003-1725-4616
James J PestkaDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing MI.ORCID 0000-0003-4689-2756
Andrew J OliveDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing MI; oliveand@msu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3441-3113
Michigan State University · US

Funding

Role of alveolar macrophage in omega-3 fatty acid amelioration of silica-triggered autoimmunity.R01ES027353 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Olive · 2017 to 2026
$4.8M
Defining resistance and tolerance mechanisms in hyper-susceptible mice during M. tuberculosis infectionR21AI148961 · NIAID · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI OLIVE, ANDREW · 2020 to 2021
$423k
Omega-3 Fatty Acid Suppression of Silica-induced Inflammasome Activation in a Novel Alveolar Macrophage ModelF31ES030593 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WIERENGA, KATHRYN ALEXANDRIA · 2019 to 2021
$90k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI148961NIEHS NIH HHS F31 ES030593NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES027353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alveolar macrophages (AMs) are tissue-resident cells in the lungs derived from the fetal liver that maintain lung homeostasis and respond to inhaled stimuli. Although the importance of AMs is undisputed, they remain refractory to standard experimental approaches and high-throughput functional genetics, as they are challenging to isolate and rapidly lose AM properties in standard culture. This limitation hinders our understanding of key regulatory mechanisms that control AM maintenance and function. In this study, we describe the development of a new model, fetal liver-derived alveolar-like macrophages (FLAMs), which maintains cellular morphologies, expression profiles, and functional mechanisms similar to murine AMs. FLAMs combine treatment with two key cytokines for AM maintenance, GM-CSF and TGF-β. We leveraged the long-term stability of FLAMs to develop functional genetic tools using CRISPR-Cas9-mediated gene editing. Targeted editing confirmed the role of AM-specific gene

Indexed as

MacrophagesMacrophages, AlveolarAnimalsLiverLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BL

Identifiers

PMID35193942
PMCPMC10217771
OpenAlexW4213112177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.