Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35193840›Full record

ArticleThe journal of international advanced otology2022

Speech Recognition During Follow-Up of Patients with Ménière's Disease: What Are We Missing?

Octavio Garaycochea, Raquel Manrique-Huarte, Diego Calavia, Laura Girón, Nicolás Pérez-Fernández

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In one paragraph

Article in The journal of international advanced otology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Octavio GaraycocheaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Raquel Manrique-HuarteDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Diego CalaviaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Laura GirónDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Nicolás Pérez-FernándezDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Clinica Universidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHearing loss causes a significant reduction in the quality of life of patients with Ménière's disease. Although speech recognition is also affected, it has not been extensively studied. The objective of the study was to describe speech recognition behavior during a prolonged period in patients with unilateral Ménière's disease.

methodsA prospective case-control study was performed. The case group included patients with defined unilateral Ménière's disease and the control group included patients with progressive non-fluctuating hearing loss. Patients underwent an auditory evaluation periodically. Pure-tone audiometry and speech recognition tests-speech recognition threshold and speech discrimination score-were administered. The dissociation between pure-tone audiometry and speech recognition was assessed through a linear regression analysis. During follow-up, Ménière's disease patients were subdivided into a stable and fluctuating subgroup (a change of >20% in the speech discrimination score with a change no greater than 15 dB in pure-tone audiometry).

resultsThe average follow-up time was 79.9 months. Fifty-seven patients were included (30 cases, 27 controls). Dissociation between puretone audiometry and speech recognition threshold began to appear in the case group after 21 months, and it was statistically significant at 108 months. Duration of the disease was the only variable studied that influenced the dissociation. The fluctuation subgroup in cluded 56.6% of the cases.

conclusionWe described 2 audiological peculiarities in Ménière's disease patients: dissociation between pure-tone audiometry and speech recognition during the evolution of the disease and the fluctuation of speech recognition regardless of the change in pure-tone audiometry. Our results highlight the importance of performing speech recognition tests during follow-up in patients with Ménière's disease.

Indexed as

Meniere DiseaseSpeech PerceptionAudiometry, Pure-ToneCase-Control StudiesFollow-Up StudiesHumansQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID35193840
PMCPMC9449711
OpenAlexW4210560480

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.