Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35193673›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2022

The mediation effect of perceived weight stigma in association between weight status and eating disturbances among university students: is there any gender difference?

Kamolthip Ruckwongpatr, Mohsen Saffari, Xavier C C Fung, Kerry S O'Brien, Yen-Ling Chang, Yi-Ching Lin, Chung-Ying Lin, Jung-Sheng Chen, Janet D Latner

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kamolthip RuckwongpatrInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd, Tainan, 701401, Taiwan.
Mohsen SaffariHealth Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Xavier C C FungDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Kerry S O'BrienSchool of Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Yen-Ling ChangDepartment of Family Medicine, Cardinal Tien Hospital, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Ching LinDepartment of Early Childhood and Family Education, National Taipei University of Education, No.134, Sec. 2, Heping E. Rd., Da-an District, Taipei City, 106, Taiwan. ylin11@mail.ntue.edu.tw.
Chung-Ying LinInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd, Tainan, 701401, Taiwan. cylin36933@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2129-4242
Jung-Sheng ChenDepartment of Medical Research, E-Da Hospital, No. 6, Yida Rd., Yanchao Dist., Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan. ed113187@edah.org.tw.
Janet D LatnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA.

Funding

Hong Kong Polytechnic University Start-up fundMinistry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 110-2410-H-006-115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to examine the association between perceived weight stigma (PWS), weight status, and eating disturbances. We hypothesized that PWS would partially mediate the association between weight status and eating disturbances among university students.

methodsThe study involved 705 undergraduate students (379 females and 326 males) recruited from Hong Kong and Taiwan Universities (399 Hong Kong; 306 Taiwan participants). Our sample was from one Hong Kong university (located in Kowloon) and five Taiwan universities (three located in Southern Taiwan, one located in Central Taiwan, and one located in North Taiwan). Participants' mean age was 20.27 years (SD = 1.79). All participants completed a demographic information sheet, the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire-18 (TFEQ-R18), and the PWS questionnaire. PROCESS macro models were used to analyze potential mediations.

resultsWe found a significantly higher PWS scores in a high weight group for females and males. There was a significant difference between weight status and eating disturbances. Moreover, PWS partially mediated the association between weight status and eating disturbances for both genders.

conclusionsPWS is associated with weight status and eating disturbances, making it an important target for health improvement among young adults. Further studies are needed to corroborate such associations in participants from other societies and cultures.

Indexed as

AsianEating behaviorsStigmaWeight controlYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID35193673
PMCPMC8864835

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.