Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35193557›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2022

SIMBA: using Kolb's learning theory in simulation-based learning to improve participants' confidence.

Meri Davitadze, Emma Ooi, Cai Ying Ng, Dengyi Zhou, Lucretia Thomas, Thia Hanania, Parisha Blaggan, Nia Evans, Wentin Chen, Eka Melson and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Bridging Theory and Practice in Periodontal Education: Implementation and Evaluation of the PERIO-Blended Learning Framework.European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Enhancing Radiation Oncology Delineation Skills Through Simulation-Based Learning (SBL): A Five-Step Practical Approach Using the ADDIE Model.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Review
  6. Benefits of Utilizing Experiential Learning in a Medical School Cancer Survivorship Course.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Meri Davitadze *Georgian-American Family Medicine Clinic "Medical House", Tbilisi, Georgia.
Emma Ooi *RCSI & UCD Malaysia Campus, Penang, Malaysia.
Cai Ying NgRCSI & UCD Malaysia Campus, Penang, Malaysia.
Dengyi ZhouUniversity of Birmingham Medical School, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Lucretia ThomasUniversity of Birmingham Medical School, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Thia HananiaUniversity of Birmingham Medical School, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Parisha BlagganUniversity of Birmingham Medical School, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Nia EvansRoyal Glamorgan Hospital, Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board, Ynysmaerdy, Pontypridd, UK.
Wentin ChenUniversity of Birmingham Medical School, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Eka MelsonNinewells Hospital, NHS Tayside, Dundee, UK.
Wiebke ArltCollege of Medical and Dental Sciences, Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Fellow, Institute of Metabolism and Systems research, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Punith KempegowdaCollege of Medical and Dental Sciences, Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Fellow, Institute of Metabolism and Systems research, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. p.kempegowda@bham.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSimulation via Instant Messaging- Birmingham Advance (SIMBA) delivers simulation-based learning (SBL) through WhatsApp® and Zoom® based on Kolb's experiential learning theory. This study describes how Kolb's theory was implemented in practice during SIMBA adrenal session.

methodsSIMBA adrenal session was conducted for healthcare professionals and replicated Kolb's 4-stage cycle: (a) concrete experience-online simulation of real-life clinical scenarios, (b) reflective observation-discussion and Q&A following simulation, (c) abstract conceptualisation-post-session MCQs, and (d) active experimentation-intentions to implement the acquired knowledge in future practice. Participants' self-reported confidence levels for simulated and non-simulated cases pre- and post-SIMBA were analysed using Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. Key takeaway and feedback were assessed quantitatively and qualitatively in a thematic analysis.

resultsThirty-three participants were included in the analysis. A Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that the SIMBA session elicited a statistically significant change in participants' self-reported confidence in their approach to Cushing's syndrome (Z = 3.873, p = 0.0001) and adrenocortical carcinoma (Z = 3.970, p < 0.0001). 93.9% (n = 31/33) and 84.8% (n = 28/33) strongly agreed/agreed the topics were applicable to their clinical practice and accommodated their personal learning style, respectively. 81.8% (n = 27/33) reported increase in knowledge on patient management, and 75.8% (n = 25/33) anticipated implementing learning points in their practice.

conclusionsSIMBA effectively adopts Kolb's theory to provide best possible experience to learners, highlighting the advantages of utilising social media platforms for SBL in medical education. The ability to conduct SIMBA sessions at modest cost internationally paves way to engage more healthcare professionals worldwide.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalProblem-Based LearningCognitionHealth PersonnelHumansLearningClinician’s confidenceEndocrinologyKolb’s learning theoryMedical educationSimulation-based learning

Identifiers

PMID35193557
PMCPMC8861259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.