Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35192790›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology2022

Histology and Clinical Lifecycle of Acquired Vitelliform Lesion, a Pathway to Advanced Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Max Brinkmann, Tommaso Bacci, Deepayan Kar, Jeffrey D Messinger, Kenneth R Sloan, Ling Chen, Timothy Hamann, Maximilian Wiest, K Bailey Freund, Sandrine Zweifel and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Non neovascular Age - related macular degeneration - Review on clinical and imaging advances.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review of emerging imaging findings to reveal a broader spectrum of lesions in AMD.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
  6. Pachy-reticular pseudodrusen associated with pachyvitelliform maculopathy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. OCTA in age-related macular degeneration: consensus on practical guidelines for optimal imaging strategies across different clinical scenarios.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Max BrinkmannDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (M.B., D.K., J.D.M., K.R.S., L.C., C.A.C.), University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Department of Ophthalmology (M.B., T.H., M.W., S.Z.), University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Tommaso BacciVitreous Retina Macula Consultants of New York (T.B., K.B.F.), New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Deepayan KarDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (M.B., D.K., J.D.M., K.R.S., L.C., C.A.C.), University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Jeffrey D MessingerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (M.B., D.K., J.D.M., K.R.S., L.C., C.A.C.), University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Kenneth R SloanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (M.B., D.K., J.D.M., K.R.S., L.C., C.A.C.), University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Ling ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (M.B., D.K., J.D.M., K.R.S., L.C., C.A.C.), University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (L.C.), Chongqing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, and Chongqing Eye Institute, Chongqing, China.
Timothy HamannDepartment of Ophthalmology (M.B., T.H., M.W., S.Z.), University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maximilian WiestDepartment of Ophthalmology (M.B., T.H., M.W., S.Z.), University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
K Bailey FreundVitreous Retina Macula Consultants of New York (T.B., K.B.F.), New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA; LuEsther T. Mertz Retinal Research Center (K.B.F.), New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA; Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, and the Department of Ophthalmology (K.B.F.), New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Sandrine ZweifelDepartment of Ophthalmology (M.B., T.H., M.W., S.Z.), University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Zurich (S.Z.), Zurich, Switzerland.
Christine A CurcioDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (M.B., D.K., J.D.M., K.R.S., L.C., C.A.C.), University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. Electronic address: christinecurcio@uabmc.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHManhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital · USUniversity of Zurich · CHVitreous Retina Macula Consultants of New York · US

Funding

Visual Phenotyping CoreP30EY003039 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Paul Douglas Gamlin · 1985 to 2026
$16.9M
QUANTITATIVE ANAYLSIS OF AGING RETINAR01EY006109 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CURCIO, CHRISTINE A · 1986 to 2012
$3.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003039NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate hypotheses about the role of acquired vitelliform lesion (AVL) in age-related macular degeneration pathophysiology.

designLaboratory histology study; retrospective, observational case series.

methodsTwo donor eyes in a research archive with AVL and age-related macular degeneration were analyzed with light and electron microscopy for AVL content at locations matched to ex vivo B-scans. A retrospective, observational clinical cohort study of 42 eyes of 30 patients at 2 referral clinics determined the frequency of optical coherence tomography features stratified by AVL fate.

resultsHistologic and clinical cases showed subretinal drusenoid deposit and drusen. Ultrastructural AVL components in 2 donor eyes included retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) organelles (3%-22% of volume), outer segments (2%-10%), lipid droplets (0.2%-12%), and a flocculent material (57%-59%). Of 48 AVLs (mean follow-up 46 ± 39 months), 50% collapsed to complete RPE and outer retinal atrophy, 38% were stable, 10% resorbed, and 2% developed neovascularization. The Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study grid central subfield contained 77% of AVLs. Hyperreflective foci, ellipsoid zone disruption, and hyperreflective thickening of the RPE-basal lamina-Bruch membrane band were common at maximum AVL expansion. Collapsing and noncollapsing AVLs had different growth rates (rapid vs slow, respectively).

conclusionsAVL deposits contain unexpectedly low levels of RPE organelles and outer segments. Subfoveal predilection, reflectivity on optical coherence tomography, hyperautofluorescence, yellow color, and growth-regression phases suggest dysregulation of lipid transfer pathways specific to cone photoreceptors and supporting cells in formation of AVL deposit, analogous to drusen and subretinal drusenoid deposit. Prediction of AVL outcomes via growth rates should be confirmed in larger clinical studies.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationRetinal DrusenCohort StudiesFluorescein AngiographyHumansRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID35192790
PMCPMC9592119
OpenAlexW4213155122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.