Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35192718›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2022

Fine-Scale Genetic Structure in the United Arab Emirates Reflects Endogamous and Consanguineous Culture, Population History, and Geography.

Katherine S Elliott, Marc Haber, Hinda Daggag, George B Busby, Rizwan Sarwar, Derek Kennet, Michael Petraglia, Lawrence J Petherbridge, Parisa Yavari, Frauke U Heard-Bey and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. A draft UAE-based Arab pangenome reference.Nature communications · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Katherine S ElliottWellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8125-797X
Marc HaberInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, Centre for Computational Biology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Hinda DaggagImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
George B BusbyWellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Rizwan SarwarExperimental Therapeutics, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Derek KennetDepartment of Archaeology, Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom.
Michael PetragliaMax Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany.
Lawrence J PetherbridgeWellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Parisa YavariWellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Frauke U Heard-BeyNational Archives, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Bindu ShobiImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Tariq GhulamImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Dalia HajImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Alia Al TikritiImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Alshafi MohammadImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Suma AntonyImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Maitha AlyileiliImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Shatha AlaydaroosImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Evelyn LauWellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Mark ButlerExperimental Therapeutics, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Arash YavariExperimental Therapeutics, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Julian C KnightWellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Houman AshrafianExperimental Therapeutics, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Maha T BarakatImperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Imperial College London Diabetes Centre · AECentre for Human Genetics · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBDurham University · GBMax Planck Institute for the Science of Human History · DENational Archives · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Department of HealthWellcome Trust 203141/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The indigenous population of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has a unique demographic and cultural history. Its tradition of endogamy and consanguinity is expected to produce genetic homogeneity and partitioning of gene pools while population movements and intercontinental trade are likely to have contributed to genetic diversity. Emiratis and neighboring populations of the Middle East have been underrepresented in the population genetics literature with few studies covering the broader genetic history of the Arabian Peninsula. Here, we genotyped 1,198 individuals from the seven Emirates using 1.7 million markers and by employing haplotype-based algorithms and admixture analyses, we reveal the fine-scale genetic structure of the Emirati population. Shared ancestry and gene flow with neighboring populations display their unique geographic position while increased intra- versus inter-Emirati kinship and sharing of uniparental haplogroups, reflect the endogamous and consanguineous cultural traditions of the Emirates and their tribes.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationGenetic StructuresConsanguinityGeographyHumansUnited Arab EmiratesadmixtureancestryMiddle Eastpopulation genetics

Identifiers

PMID35192718
PMCPMC8911814
OpenAlexW4210842038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.