Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35192145›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2022

Curcumin Inhibits Cell Damage and Apoptosis Caused by Thapsigargin-Induced Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Involving the Recovery of Mitochondrial Function Mediated by Mitofusin-2.

He-Yan Zhou, Yu-Ying Sun, Ping Chang, Han-Chang Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

He-Yan ZhouBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yu-Ying SunBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ping ChangBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Han-Chang HuangBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing, 100191, China. hanchang@buu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3574-5286
Beijing Union University · CN

Funding

Academic Research Projects of Beijing Union University JZ10202001Academic Research Projects of Beijing Union University XP202008Academic Research Projects of Beijing Union University ZK70202101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and mitochondrial dysfunction have been suggested to relate with the pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, their cross-talk is needed to investigate further. Mitofusin-2 (Mfn2) is a member of mitochondria-associated membrane (MAM), which connects endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria. This study investigated the protective effect of curcumin on thapsigargin (TG)-induced ERS and cell apoptosis and the role of Mfn2 on mitochondrial dysfunction. The cell viability of SH-SY5Y cells was decreased and cell damage and apoptosis were increased in a concentration-dependent manner when cells were treated with TG. TG upregulated the protein levels of GRP78, pSer981-PERK, and pSer51-eIF2α. Curcumin attenuated TG-induced damage on cell viability and apoptosis and downregulated the protein levels of GRP78, pSer981-PERK, and pSer51-eIF2α. TG caused the increases in intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and in the protein levels of pSer40-Nrf2 and hemoglobin oxygenase 1 (HO-1). Curcumin decreased the TG-induced intracellular ROS but did not alter the protein levels of pSer40-Nrf2 and HO-1. TG resulted in the upregulation on Mfn2 expression and mitochondrial spare respiratory capacity but the downregulation on mitochondrial basal respiration and ATP production. Curcumin attenuated the TG-induced Mfn2 expression and mitochondrial stress. When Mfn2 was silenced by shRNA interference, curcumin failed to recovery the TG-damaged mitochondrial function. In general, the TG-induced ERS trigged mitochondrial dysfunction and cell apoptosis. Curcumin attenuates TG-induced ERS and the cell damage and apoptosis. Mfn2 is required for curcumin's protection against the TG-induced damage on mitochondrial functions.

Indexed as

CurcuminEndoplasmic Reticulum StressApoptosisEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2MitochondriaNF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesThapsigarginCurcuminEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2NF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesThapsigarginCurcuminEndoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS)Mitochondrial dysfunctionMitofusin-2 (Mfn2)SH-SY5Y cellsThapsigargin

Identifiers

PMID35192145
OpenAlexW4212989334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.