Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35192025›Full record

ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2022

Persisting embryonal infundibular recess (PEIR) and transsphenoidal-transsellar encephaloceles: distinct entities or constituents of one continuum?

Waleed A Azab, Luigi Maria Cavallo, Waleed Yousef, Tufail Khan, Domenico Solari, Paolo Cappabianca

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Congenital trans-sellar trans-sphenoidal encephalocele: a systematic review of diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trans-sellar-trans-sphenoidal encephalocele presenting as nasal obstruction in an infant: a case report and systematic review of existing reports.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Waleed A AzabDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ibn Sina Hospital, Al-Sabah Medical Area, Kuwait City, Kuwait. waleedazab@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7964-7007
Luigi Maria CavalloDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Waleed YousefDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ibn Sina Hospital, Al-Sabah Medical Area, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Tufail KhanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ibn Sina Hospital, Al-Sabah Medical Area, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Domenico SolariDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Paolo CappabiancaDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persisting embryonal infundibular recess (PEIR) is a very rare anomaly of the floor of the third ventricle in which the embryonic morphology of the infundibular recess (IR) persists. The exact underlying mechanism of development of PEIR is unknown, and the anomaly has been reported as an isolated finding or in association with other conditions. On the other hand, trans-sphenoidal encephaloceles are the rarest form of basal encephaloceles. The trans-sphenoidal trans-sellar encephalocele (TSE) is the least common variant in which the pituitary gland, pituitary stalk, optic pathways, parts of the third ventricle and IR may be present within the encephalocele. We recently treated one patient with TSE. Based on the observed morphological similarity of the IR in our patient and in the published cases of PEIR, we reviewed the literature in order to validate the hypothesis that PEIR and TSE may possibly belong to one spectrum of malformations. Across the published reports, the morphology of the IR in TSE is very closely similar to PEIR. Moreover, radiological, patho-anatomical, and embryological evidence is in support to our hypothesis that PEIR and TSE are most likely the two extremes of the same continuum of malformations.

Indexed as

Third VentricleEncephaloceleHumansPituitary GlandEndoscopicPersisting embryonal infundibular recess (PEIR)Transsphenoidal transsellar encephalocele

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.