Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35192024›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental management2022

Virtual Methodology for Household Waste Characterization During The Pandemic in An Urban District of Peru: Citizen Science for Waste Management.

Norvin Requena-Sanchez, Dalia Carbonel-Ramos, Stephan Moonsammy, Robert Klaus, Leoncio Sicha Punil, Kelvin Tsun Wai Ng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Norvin Requena-SanchezSolid Waste Technical Team, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, National University of Engineering, Tupac Amaru Av 210, 15333, Rímac, Peru.
Dalia Carbonel-RamosSolid Waste Technical Team, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, National University of Engineering, Tupac Amaru Av 210, 15333, Rímac, Peru. dcarbonelr@uni.pe.ORCID 0000-0002-3229-3210
Stephan MoonsammyDepartment of Environmental Studies, Faculty of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana.
Robert KlausEnvironmental Management Office, Municipality of Comas, 15328, Comas, Peru.
Leoncio Sicha PunilEnvironmental Management Office, Municipality of Comas, 15328, Comas, Peru.
Kelvin Tsun Wai NgEnvironmental Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK, S4S 0A2, Canada.
National University of Engineering · PEUniversity of Guyana · GYUniversity of Regina · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused the alteration of many aspects of the solid waste management chain, such as variations in the waste composition, generation and disposal. Various studies have examined these changes with analysis of integrated waste management strategies; qualitative studies on perceived variations and statistical evaluations based on waste collected or disposed in landfills. Despite this information there is a need for updated data on waste generation and composition, especially in developing countries. The objective of this article is to develop a data sampling and analytical approach for the collection of data on household waste generation and composition during the pandemic; and, in addition, estimate the daily generation of masks in the study area. The proposed methodology is based on the principles of citizen science and utilizes virtual tools to contact participants, and for the training and collection of information. The study participants collected the information, installed segregation bins in their homes and trained their relatives in waste segregation. The article presents the results of the application of the methodology in an urban district of Lima (Peru) in August 2020. The results suggest an apparent decrease in household waste per capita and a slight increase in plastics composition in the study area. It is estimated that each participant generates 0.124 masks per day and 0.085 pairs of gloves per day. The method developed and results presented can be used as a tool for public awareness and training on household waste characterization and segregation. Furthermore it can provide the necessary evidence to inform policy directives in response household waste issues and Covid-19 restrictions.

Indexed as

Citizen ScienceCOVID-19Refuse DisposalWaste ManagementHumansPandemicsPeruSolid WasteSolid WasteBio-medical waste managementDisposable masksParticipatory methodsWaste compositionWaste generation

Identifiers

PMID35192024
PMCPMC8862408
OpenAlexW4213111628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.