Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35191124›Full record

ArticleJournal of intellectual disability research : JIDR2022

Intrapersonal, interpersonal and environmental correlates of moderate to vigorous physical activity and sedentary time in adolescents with intellectual and developmental disabilities.

L T Ptomey, B C Helsel, D A White, J Lee, J R Sherman, R A Washburn, A M Gorczyca, J E Donnelly

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
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  4. Article
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L T PtomeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1705-1643
B C HelselDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
D A WhiteWard Family Heart Center, Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
J LeeInstitute for Measurement, Methodology, Analysis and Policy, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
J R ShermanDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
R A WashburnDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
A M GorczycaDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
J E DonnellyDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
University of Kansas · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

Individual and family based approaches to increase physical activity in adolescents with IDDR01HD094704 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI DONNELLY, JOSEPH E., PTOMEY, LAUREN TAYLOR · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
National Institutes of Child Health and Development HD094704NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD094704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough correlates of physical activity (PA) have been extensively examined in both children and adolescents who are typically developing, little is known about correlates of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time in adolescents with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Therefore, we examined intrapersonal, interpersonal and environmental factors and their association with device-based MVPA and sedentary time in adolescents with IDD.

methodsMVPA and sedentary time was assessed using a hip-worn ActiGraph model wGT3x-BT tri-axial accelerometer across a 7-day period in adolescents with IDD and one of their parents. Pearson and point-biserial correlations were calculated to inspect the associations of PA (MVPA, sedentary time) with intrapersonal factors (demographic characteristic, BMI, waist circumference, motor ability, muscle strength, grip strength, cardiovascular fitness and self-efficacy for PA), interpersonal factors (parent demographics, parent BMI, parent MVPA and sedentary time, family social support for PA, parent barriers and support for PA, parent's beliefs/attitudes towards PA and number of siblings), and environmental factors (meteorologic season and COVID-19). Ordinary least squares regression was used to estimate the unique contributions of key factors to PA after controlling for participants' age, sex, race, waist circumference and total wear time.

resultsNinety-two adolescents (15.5 ± 3.0 years old, 21.7% non-White, 6.5% Hispanic, 56.5% female) provided valid accelerometer data. Average sedentary time was 494.6 ± 136.4 min/day and average MVPA was 19.8 ± 24.2 min/day. Age (r = 0.27, P = 0.01), diagnosis of congenital heart disease (r = -0.26, P = 0.01) and parent sedentary time (r = 0.30, P = 0.01) were correlated with sedentary time. BMI (r = -0.24, P = 0.03), waist circumference (r = -0.28, P = 0.01), identifying as White (r = -0.23, P = 0.03) and parent MVPA (r = 0.56, P < 0.001) were correlated with MVPA. After adjusting for the adolescent's age, sex, race, waist circumference, and total wear time, the association between parent and adolescent MVPA remained significant (b = 0.55, P < 0.01, partial η

conclusionThe results of this study provide evidence that race, waist circumference and parental MVPA may influence the amount of MVPA in adolescents with IDD. The limited available information and the potential health benefits of increased MVPA highlight the need to evaluate the effectiveness of multi-component interventions targeting both intrapersonal and interpersonal levels to promote increased PA in adolescents with IDD.

Indexed as

COVID-19Sedentary BehaviorAdolescentChildDevelopmental DisabilitiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleWaist CircumferenceASDDown syndromeexercisefitnessparentyouth

Identifiers

PMID35191124
PMCPMC9450913
OpenAlexW4213141655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.