Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35190927›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

Atheroprotective and hepatoprotective effects of trans-chalcone through modification of eNOS/AMPK/KLF-2 pathway and regulation of COX-2, Ang-II, and PDGF mRNA expression in NMRI mice fed HCD.

Mahsa Ale-Ebrahim, Raziyeh Rahmani, Kousar Faryabi, Niloofar Mohammadifar, Pejman Mortazavi, Leyla Karkhaneh

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Hepatoprotective and antifibrotic effects ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahsa Ale-EbrahimDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Aleebrahim@iaups.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4689-7111
Raziyeh RahmaniDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Kousar FaryabiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Niloofar MohammadifarDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Pejman MortazaviDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Leyla KarkhanehDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. L_karkhaneh@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4736-2215
Islamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran · IRIslamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of trans-chalcone on atherosclerosis and NAFLD have been investigated. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of these effects are not completely understood. This study aimed to deduce the impacts of trans-chalcone on the eNOS/AMPK/KLF-2 pathway in the heart tissues and the expression of Ang-II, PDFG, and COX-2 genes in liver sections of NMRI mice fed HCD. METHODS AND

resultsThirty-two male mice were divided into four groups (n = 8): control group; fed normal diet. HCD group; fed HCD (consisted of 2% cholesterol) (12 weeks). TCh groups; received HCD (12 weeks) besides co-treated with trans-chalcone (20 mg/kg and 40 mg/kg b.w. dosages respectively) for 4 weeks. Finally, the blood samples were collected to evaluate the biochemical parameters. Histopathological observations of aorta and liver sections were performed by H&E staining. The real-time PCR method was used for assessing the expression of the aforementioned genes. Histopathological examination demonstrated atheroma plaque formation and fatty liver in mice fed HCD which were accomplished with alteration in biochemical factors and Real-time PCR outcomes. Administration of trans-chalcone significantly modulated the serum of biochemical parameters. These effects were accompanied by significant increasing the expression of eNOS, AMPK, KLF-2 genes in heart sections and significant decrease in COX-2, Ang-II, and PDGF mRNA expression in liver sections.

conclusionOur findings propose that the atheroprotective and hepatoprotective effects of trans-chalcone may be attributed to the activation of the eNOS/AMPK/KLF-2 pathway and down-regulation of Ang-II, PDFG, and COX-2 genes, respectively.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAngiotensin IIChalconeKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorRNA, MessengerAnimalsCyclooxygenase 2DietMaleMiceSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAngiotensin IIChalconeCyclooxygenase 2Klf2 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mousePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorPtgs2 protein, mouseRNA, MessengerAng-IIAtherosclerosisCOX-2eNOS/AMPK/KLF-2 pathwayNAFLDPDGFTrans-chalcone

Identifiers

PMID35190927
OpenAlexW4213065525

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.