Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35190670›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of obesity (2005)2022

Visceral adiposity and respiratory outcomes in children and adults: a systematic review.

Tong Wu, Marc R Jahangir, Sara M Mensink-Bout, Stefan Klein, Liesbeth Duijts, Edwin H G Oei

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of obesity (2005), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Opportunistic Screening on Chest CT, From theAJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tong Wu *The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9822-3103
Marc R Jahangir *The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sara M Mensink-BoutThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Stefan KleinDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Liesbeth DuijtsDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Edwin H G OeiDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. e.oei@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3727-3427
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis review aimed to examine the associations of visceral adipose tissue (VAT) with pulmonary function and asthma in children and adults, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults.

methodsFive databases were searched up to February 12, 2021, to identify articles that described associations of VAT with pulmonary function, asthma, and COPD. Information on participant characteristics, study design and assessment, and key findings were retrieved.

resultsA total of 43 studies were considered eligible, of which most studies were cross-sectional and in adults. The quality of included studies was generally moderate. In adults, strong evidence was found that a higher abdominal VAT was associated with asthma, and a higher intrathoracic VAT was associated with lower forced expiratory volume in the first second and forced vital capacity. Inconclusive results were found although a substantial number of studies suggested inverse association of abdominal VAT with pulmonary function. There is a limited number of studies addressing the relationship between VAT and COPD.

conclusionThe literature to date provides strong evidence in adults for the associations of higher abdominal VAT with asthma, and higher intrathoracic VAT with lower lung function parameters. Future high-quality studies are warranted that adjust sufficiently for key confounding factors such as fat distribution.

Indexed as

AsthmaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdiposityAdultChildHumansIntra-Abdominal FatObesity, Abdominal

Identifiers

PMID35190670
OpenAlexW4213298650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.