Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35190573›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Severe conservation risks of roads on apex predators.

Itxaso Quintana, Edgar F Cifuentes, Jeffrey A Dunnink, María Ariza, Daniela Martínez-Medina, Felipe M Fantacini, Bibek R Shrestha, Freddie-Jeanne Richard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The evidence base for ranger patrol effectiveness in conservation and how to improve it.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  8. Human disturbance, preys and refuge cover shape top predator movements in anthropogenic landscapes.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Itxaso Quintana *Département de Biologie des Organismes et des Populations, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France. itxasoqg@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4650-2693
Edgar F Cifuentes *Département de Biologie des Organismes et des Populations, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France. ed-cifue@uniandes.edu.co.ORCID 0000-0001-5918-5861
Jeffrey A Dunnink *Département de Biologie des Organismes et des Populations, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France. jeffdunnink@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8699-1551
María ArizaDépartement de Biologie des Organismes et des Populations, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8396-4902
Daniela Martínez-MedinaDépartement de Biologie des Organismes et des Populations, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9431-8399
Felipe M FantaciniDépartement de Biologie des Organismes et des Populations, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3979-2215
Bibek R ShresthaDépartement de Biologie des Organismes et des Populations, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7103-8490
Freddie-Jeanne RichardDépartement de Biologie des Organismes et des Populations, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2796-1181

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global expansion of road networks threatens apex predator conservation and ecosystem functioning. This occurs through wildlife-vehicle collisions, habitat loss and fragmentation, reduced genetic connectivity and increased poaching. We reviewed road impacts on 36 apex predator species and assessed their risk from current roads based on road exposure and species vulnerability. Our findings reveal all apex predators are exposed to road impacts. Eight of the ten species with the highest risk occur in Asia, although other high-risk species are present in the Americas, Africa and Europe. The sloth bear suffers the highest risk of all apex predators, followed by the tiger and dhole. Based on species risk from roads, we propose a widely applicable method to assess the potential impact of future roads on apex predators. We applied this method to proposed road developments in three areas: the Brazilian Amazon, Africa, and Nepal, to locate high-impact road segments. Roughly 500 protected areas will be intersected by these roads, threatening core apex predator habitats. We advocate the need for rigorous road development planning to apply effective mitigation measures as an urgent priority and to avoid construction in wilderness areas and predator strongholds.

Identifiers

PMID35190573
PMCPMC8861172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.