Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35189843›Full record

Trial reportBMC pregnancy and childbirth2022

Safe Pregnancy intervention for intimate partner violence: a randomised controlled trial in Norway among culturally diverse pregnant women.

Eva Marie Engebakken Flaathen, Lena Henriksen, Milada Cvancarova Småstuen, Berit Schei, Angela Taft, Josef Noll, Lisa Garnweidner-Holme, Mirjam Lukasse

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03397277 (Preparing for the Worst - Promoting Safety Behaviours in Antenatal Care Among Norwegian, Pakistani and Somali Pregnant Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03397277 nacompletednot on this map

Preparing for the Worst - Promoting Safety Behaviours in Antenatal Care Among Norwegian, Pakistani and Somali Pregnant Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorOslo Metropolitan UniversityRan2018 to 2020Enrolled250ConditionsIntimate Partner ViolenceArmsSafety behaviour promoting video, Control video
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eva Marie Engebakken Flaathen *Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs plass, PO Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway. evflaa@oslomet.no.
Lena Henriksen *Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs plass, PO Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway.
Milada Cvancarova SmåstuenDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs plass, PO Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway.
Berit ScheiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, The Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Håkon Jarls gate 11, N-7489, Trondheim, Norway.
Angela TaftJudith Lumley Centre, La Trobe University, Bundoora,, Melbourne, VIC 3086, Australia.
Josef NollDepartment of Technology Systems, University of Oslo, Kjeller, PO Box 20, 2007, Lillestrøm, Norway.
Lisa Garnweidner-HolmeDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs plass, PO Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway.
Mirjam LukasseDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs plass, PO Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

EkstraStiftelsen Helse og Rehabilitering (Stiftelsen Dam) 016/F076041Norges Forskningsråd 260355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntimate partner violence (IPV) during pregnancy is a global health problem with adverse consequences for mothers, infants and families. We hypothesise that information about IPV and safety behaviours during pregnancy has the potential to increase quality of life and the use of safety behaviours and prevent IPV.

methodsA multicentre randomised controlled trial among culturally diverse pregnant women in Norway, to test the effect of a tablet-based video intervention about IPV and safety behaviours. Women attending routine antenatal check-ups alone (baseline) were screened for violence (Abuse Assessment Screen) by responding to questions on a tablet, and randomised (1:1) by computer to receive an intervention or a control video. The intervention video presented information about IPV and safety behaviours. The controls viewed a video promoting healthy pregnancy in general. Outcome measures were assessed three months post-partum: The World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF, the Composite Abuse Scale on violence during the last 12 months and use of safety behaviours based on a 15-item checklist. A general linear model for repeated measures was used to examine the intervention's effect. The analyses were conducted by intention to treat.

resultsAmong 1818 eligible women, 317 reported IPV and were randomised to an intervention (157) or a control group (160). A total of 251 (79.2%) women completed the follow-up questionnaire: 120 (76.4%) in the intervention group and 131 (81.9%) in the control group. At follow-up, 115 (45.8%) women reported a history of IPV. Few women (n = 39) reported IPV during the last 12 months. No differences in quality-of-life domains and overall quality of life and health were found between the intervention and the control groups. We detected no differences between the use of safety behaviours or IPV frequency and severity during the last 12 months.

conclusionOur intervention did not improve women's quality of life, use of safety behaviours or exposure to violence. Nevertheless, a tablet-based tool may motivate women experiencing IPV to seek help and support. More research is needed regarding tablet-based interventions for women experiencing IPV, particularly culturally sensitive interventions.

trial registrationNCT03397277 registered in clinicaltrials.gov on 11/01/2018.

Indexed as

Internet-Based InterventionAdultComputers, HandheldEthnicityExposure to ViolenceFemaleHealth PromotionHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMaternal-Child Health CentersNorwayPregnancyPregnant PeopleAntenatal careCultureal sensitivityIntimate partner violencemHealth technologyTablet technologyVideo intervention

Identifiers

PMID35189843
PMCPMC8862262

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.