Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35189731›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2022

Does Time to Imaging and Surgery for Distal Radius Fractures Vary based on Geographic Socioeconomic Disadvantage?

Rafa Rahman, Amy L Xu, Suraj A Dhanjani, Bo Zhang, Suresh K Nayar, Casey J Humbyrd, Dawn LaPorte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Novel artificial intelligence model predicts the need for reduction of distal radius fractures.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on Time to Surgery for Distal Radius Fractures.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rafa RahmanJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3291-1621
Amy L XuJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Suraj A DhanjaniJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Bo ZhangJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Suresh K NayarJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6495-3570
Casey J HumbyrdUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Dawn LaPorteJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile disparities in aspects of distal radius fracture (DRF) management and orthopedics at large have been studied, disparities in time to DRF evaluation and treatment are unknown. We sought to determine if geographic socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with time to imaging in the emergency department (ED) and time to surgery for DRFs.

methodsWe performed a time-to-event analysis of 105 patients undergoing DRF surgery after ED triage within our hospital system between January 1, 2015, and January 1, 2020. Area Deprivation Index (ADI) national percentile was used as the metric of geographic socioeconomic disadvantage for each patient's ZIP code of residence. We performed Cox regression analysis to determine hazard ratios to undergo DRF imaging and surgery for patients in each ADI group, adjusting for potential confounders, α = 0.05.

resultsThere was no association between geographic socioeconomic disadvantage and time to DRF imaging, after adjusting for confounders. However, compared to patients from the least disadvantaged areas, patients from the most disadvantaged areas (ADI Quartiles 3 and 4) had an adjusted hazard ratio for surgery of 0.55 [0.32, 0.94] (

conclusionsOperative patients from more socioeconomically disadvantaged neighborhoods see disparities in time to surgery for DRF. Equitable access to timely surgical care is needed and may be improved with increased access to orthopedic surgeons, patient education, support in navigating the health system, and improved continuity of fracture care. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

OrthopedicsOrthopedic SurgeonsRadius FracturesWrist FracturesHumansSocioeconomic Disparities in Healthdistal radius fracturegeographic disparities

Identifiers

PMID35189731
PMCPMC9793622

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.