Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35188691›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of hematology2022

Expression of p53 protein isoforms predicts survival in patients with multiple myeloma.

Elizabeta A Rojas, Luis A Corchete, Cristina De Ramón, Patryk Krzeminski, Dalia Quwaider, Ramón García-Sanz, Joaquín Martínez-López, Albert Oriol, Laura Rosiñol, Joan Bladé and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of hematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The p53 Isoforms as Potential Biomarkers in Different Cancer Entities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Knockdown of caspase-activated DNase and B-cell lymphoma 2 inhibits cell proliferation and drug resistance in TP53-mutant multiple myeloma.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Elizabeta A RojasHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2541-7254
Luis A CorcheteHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4577-8599
Cristina De RamónHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8167-6410
Patryk KrzeminskiHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0526-9135
Dalia QuwaiderHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.
Ramón García-SanzHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.
Joaquín Martínez-LópezCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer (CIBERONC), CB16/12/00233, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7908-0063
Albert OriolGrupo Español de Mieloma (GEM), Barcelona, Spain.
Laura RosiñolGrupo Español de Mieloma (GEM), Barcelona, Spain.
Joan BladéGrupo Español de Mieloma (GEM), Barcelona, Spain.
Juan José LahuertaGrupo Español de Mieloma (GEM), Barcelona, Spain.
Jesús F San MiguelCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer (CIBERONC), CB16/12/00233, Salamanca, Spain.
Marcos GonzálezHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.
María Victoria MateosHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.
Jean-Christophe BourdonSchool of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Irena Misiewicz-KrzeminskaHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4206-8586
Norma C GutiérrezHematology Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5834-9510
Universidad de Salamanca · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESNavarre Institute of Health Research · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversity of Dundee · GBWarsaw University of Life Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss and/or mutation of the TP53 gene are associated with short survival in multiple myeloma, but the p53 landscape goes far beyond. At least 12 p53 protein isoforms have been identified as a result of a combination of alternative splicing, alternative promoters and/or alternative transcription site starts, which are grouped as α, β, γ, from transactivation domain (TA), long, and short isoforms. Nowadays, there are no studies evaluating the expression of p53 isoforms and its clinical relevance in multiple myeloma (MM). We used capillary nanoimmunoassay to quantify the expression of p53 protein isoforms in CD138-purified samples from 156 patients with newly diagnosed MM who were treated as part of the PETHEMA/GEM2012 clinical trial and investigated their prognostic impact. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to corroborate the results at RNA levels. Low and high levels of expression of short and TAp53β/γ isoforms, respectively, were associated with adverse prognosis in MM patients. Multivariate Cox models identified high levels of TAp53β/γ (hazard ratio [HR], 4.49; p < .001) and high-risk cytogenetics (HR, 2.69; p < .001) as independent prognostic factors associated with shorter time to progression. The current cytogenetic-risk classification was notably improved when expression levels of p53 protein isoforms were incorporated, whereby high-risk MM expressing high levels of short isoforms had significantly longer survival than high-risk patients with low levels of these isoforms. This is the first study that demonstrates the prognostic value of p53 isoforms in MM patients, providing new insights on the role of p53 protein dysregulation in MM biology.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaTumor Suppressor Protein p53Genes, p53HumansPrognosisProtein IsoformsProtein IsoformsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID35188691
PMCPMC9313569
OpenAlexW4212973572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.