Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35188594›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2022

Perioperative second-line chemotherapy is beneficial for resectable liver metastases that occur during or early after adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer.

Da Xu, Hai-Bin Zhu, Yan-Yan Wang, Ke-Min Jin, Xiao-Luan Yan, Juan Li, Kun Wang, Bao-Cai Xing

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Da Xu *Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department I, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Haidian District, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Hai-Bin Zhu *Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Radiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Yan-Yan WangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department I, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Haidian District, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Ke-Min JinKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department I, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Haidian District, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xiao-Luan YanKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department I, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Haidian District, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Juan LiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department I, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Haidian District, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Kun WangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department I, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Haidian District, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Bao-Cai XingKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department I, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Haidian District, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China. xingbaocai88@sina.com.
Peking University · CNPeking University Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation 7192035National Nature Science Foundation of China 31971192National Nature Science Foundation of China 81874143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of patients with liver metastases during or early after adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer (CRC) is significantly worse. This study aimed to explore the efficacy of perioperative second-line chemotherapy in prolonging survival in those patients.

methodsPatients who underwent liver resection, with resectable liver metastases that occurred within 12 months after the last cycle of adjuvant chemotherapy for CRC, from January 2006 to December 2019, were included. The long-term outcome of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) between different groups was analyzed.

resultsA total of 200 patients were included, of whom 112 underwent direct hepatectomy and 88 received upfront second-line chemotherapy. OS and PFS were significantly better in patients receiving upfront second-line chemotherapy than direct surgery (PFS, P = 0.016; OS, P = 0.013). Further analysis showed that perioperative second-line chemotherapy could provide a greater survival benefit, which was also confirmed by propensity score matching (OS: P = 0.03; PFS: P = 0.04). Multivariate analysis determined that perioperative second-line chemotherapy was an independent factor influencing OS (OR [95% CI]: 0.468 [0.294-0.744], P = 0.001) and PFS (OR [95% CI]: 0.517 [0.353-0.758], P = 0.001). DISCUSSION: Perioperative second-line chemotherapy could improve the survival of patients who underwent hepatectomy, with resectable liver metastases that occurred during or early after adjuvant chemotherapy for CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantHepatectomyHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAdjuvant chemotherapyColorectal cancerHepatectomyLiver metastasisSecond-line chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35188594
OpenAlexW4212867835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.