Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35188195›Full record

ArticleMedical mycology2022

Effect of copper on the antifungal activity of disulfiram (Antabuse®) in fluconazole-resistant Candida strains.

Claire N Shanholtzer, Cameron Rice, Katherine Watson, Hannah Carreon, Timothy E Long

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical mycology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Biofilm · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claire N ShanholtzerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, School of Pharmacy, Marshall University, Huntington, WV 25755-2950, USA.
Cameron RiceDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, School of Pharmacy, Marshall University, Huntington, WV 25755-2950, USA.
Katherine WatsonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, School of Pharmacy, Marshall University, Huntington, WV 25755-2950, USA.
Hannah CarreonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, School of Pharmacy, Marshall University, Huntington, WV 25755-2950, USA.
Timothy E LongDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, School of Pharmacy, Marshall University, Huntington, WV 25755-2950, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0213-4726
Marshall University · US

Funding

Discovery of Disulfiram as an Anti-MRSA Antibiotic AdjuvantR15AI151970 · NIAID · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI LONG, TIMOTHY EDWARD · 2020 to 2020
$434k
NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI151970NIH HHS AI151970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disulfiram (Antabuse®) is an alcohol use disorder medication that exhibits antifungal activity against Candida species. The purpose of this investigation was to determine if copper potentiates the antifungal effects of disulfiram based on prior observations that the combination demonstrates increased antitumor activity. Our findings revealed that copper addition conferred up to an eight-fold reduction in the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of disulfiram by broth microdilution assessment. Unexpectedly, copper was also found to nullify the fungicidal activity of disulfiram despite the significant reduction in MICs. It was therefore concluded that copper likely increased the antifungal potency of disulfiram through formation of a fungistatic chelation complex. LAY SUMMARY: The effect of copper on the antifungal activity of disulfiram was evaluated against fluconazole-resistant Candida species. The study establishes that copper addition confers greater inhibition of disulfiram-treated Candida cultures, but the combination antagonizes the killing effects of disulfiram.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsFluconazoleAnimalsCandidaCopperDisulfiramMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntifungal AgentsCopperDisulfiramFluconazoleantifungalCandidacopperdisulfiramresistance

Identifiers

PMID35188195
PMCPMC8929679
OpenAlexW4213112681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.