ReviewFrontiers in molecular biosciences2021
Immune and Metabolic Alterations in Liver Fibrosis: A Disruption of Oxygen Homeostasis?
Review in Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Adiponectin as a biomarker in liver cirrhosis-A systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of clinical investigation · 2025Pooled it
- Association of Systemic Inflammatory Indices with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Immune System and Hepatic Stellate Cells' Crosstalk in Liver Fibrosis: Pathways and Therapeutic Potential.Journal of immunology research · 2026Review
- The Evolving Landscape of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy: From Conventional Modalities to TME-Responsive Prodrug Design Strategies.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- FIB-4 Index, Systemic Inflammation, and Troponin Trajectory After Endovascular Thrombectomy in Older Patients with Large-Vessel Occlusion Stroke.Clinical interventions in aging · 2026Article
- Recent Updates on Molecular and Physical Therapies for Organ Fibrosis.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Precision-Cut Liver Slices: A Valuable Preclinical Tool for Translational Research in Liver Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Predictive value of core-fucosylated low-molecular-weight kininogen levels in patients with liver fibrosis: A prospective study.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Polystyrene microplastics induce liver fibrosis and lipid deposition in mice through three hub genes revealed by the RNA-seq.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Endpoints in NASH Clinical Trials: Are We Blind in One Eye?Metabolites · 2024Review
- Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Metabolic Dysfunction Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD).International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- SKIL/SnoN attenuates TGF-β1/SMAD signaling-dependent collagen synthesis in hepatic fibrosis.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
According to the WHO, "cirrhosis of the liver" was the 11th leading cause of death globally in 2019. Many kinds of liver diseases can develop into liver cirrhosis, and liver fibrosis is the main pathological presentation of different aetiologies, including toxic damage, viral infection, and metabolic and genetic diseases. It is characterized by excessive synthesis and decreased decomposition of extracellular matrix (ECM). Hepatocyte cell death, hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation, and inflammation are crucial incidences of liver fibrosis. The process of fibrosis is also closely related to metabolic and immune disorders, which are usually induced by the destruction of oxygen homeostasis, including mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and hypoxia pathway activation. Mitochondria are important organelles in energy generation and metabolism. Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are key factors activated when hypoxia occurs. Both are considered essential factors of liver fibrosis. In this review, the authors highlight the impact of oxygen imbalance on metabolism and immunity in liver fibrosis as well as potential novel targets for antifibrotic therapies.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.