Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35186856›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2021

Impact of Contextual Factors on the Attendance and Role in the Evidence-Based Chronic Disease Prevention Programs Among Primary Care Practitioners in Shanghai, China.

Xin Liu, Xin Gong, Xiang Gao, Zhaoxin Wang, Sheng Lu, Chen Chen, Hua Jin, Ning Chen, Yan Yang, Meiyu Cai and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Xin LiuSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xin GongDepartment of Heart Failure, Shanghai East Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiang GaoSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoxin WangSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Sheng LuDepartment of Orthopedics (Spine Surgery), The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Chen ChenShanghai Jing'an District Jiangning Road Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, China.
Hua JinShanghai General Practice and Community Health Development Research Center, Shanghai, China.
Ning ChenSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan YangSchool of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Meiyu CaiObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianwei ShiSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Medical Information Center · CNCommunity Health Center · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai East Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe implementation of evidence-based approaches by general practitioners (GPs) is new in the primary care setting, and few quantitative studies have evaluated the impact of contextual factors on the attendance of these approaches.

methodsIn total, 892 GPs from 75 community healthcare centers (CHCs) in Shanghai completed our survey. We used logistic regression to analyze factors affecting the number of evidence-based chronic disease programs attended by GPs and whether they had held the lead position in such a program.

resultsA total of 346 (38.8%) of the practitioners had never participated in any evidence-based chronic disease prevention (EBCDP) program. The EBCDP interventions in which the GPs had participated were predominantly related to hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. However, the proportion of GPs in the lead role was relatively low, between 0.8% (programs involving prevention and control of asthma) and 5.0% (diabetes). Organizational factors and areas were significantly associated with evidence-based practices (EBPs) of the GP, while monthly income and department were the most significantly related to GPs who have the lead role in a program. The results indicated that GPs who had taken the lead position had higher scores for policy and economic impeding factors. GPs who were men, had a higher income, and worked in prevention and healthcare departments and urban areas were more likely to take the lead position.

conclusionEvidence-based programs for chronic diseases should be extended to different types of diseases. Personal, organizational, political, and economic factors and the factors of female sex, lower income, department type, and suburban area environment should be considered to facilitate the translation of evidence to practice.

Indexed as

General PractitionersChinaChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMalePrimary Health Carechronic diseaseevidence-based practice (EBP)general practitionerspreventative interventionsprimary care (MeSH)

Identifiers

PMID35186856
PMCPMC8847253
OpenAlexW4210597250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.