Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35186779›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2021

Performance Evaluation of

Asako Murayama, Haruka Momose, Norie Yamada, Keiji Matsubayashi, Masamichi Muramatsu, Isao Hamaguchi, Takanobu Kato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asako MurayamaDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruka MomoseDepartment of Safety Research on Blood and Biological Products, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Norie YamadaDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiji MatsubayashiCentral Blood Institute, Blood Service Headquarters, Japanese Red Cross Society, Tokyo, Japan.
Masamichi MuramatsuDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Isao HamaguchiDepartment of Safety Research on Blood and Biological Products, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Takanobu KatoDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPJapanese Red Cross Society, Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimA reliable kit with high sensitivity and specificity is indispensable for diagnosing hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Detection kits for anti-HCV antibodies (anti-HCV) are used for screening, and quantification kits for HCV RNA and HCV antigen (Ag) are used for the definite diagnosis of HCV infection or the evaluation of the pathological condition of and therapeutic effects in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Several kits are currently available for these purposes and are provided for clinical use in Japan. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the performance of these kits.

methodsWe used International Standards for HCV RNA and HCV Ag and a regional reference panel to evaluate the performance of thirteen anti-HCV, five HCV RNA, and two HCV Ag kits.

resultsAll specimens in the regional reference panel were diagnosed correctly by all anti-HCV kits, although the distributions of the quantified values varied, and the ratios of titer classification were not identical across kits. All HCV RNA kits quantified the International Standard with minimum deviation and diagnosed the specimens of the reference panel correctly. The quantified values of the International Standard by two HCV Ag kits were inconsistent. HCV Ag titers of some specimens were underestimated owing to the amino acid polymorphisms in comparison with HCV RNA titers.

conclusionsThe evaluation with International Standards and the regional reference panel was useful for assessing the quality of screening and diagnostic kits for HCV infection, and such quality control is essential for the clinical usage of these kits.

Indexed as

HepacivirusHepatitis CHepatitis C AntigensHumansReagent Kits, DiagnosticRNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificityHepatitis C AntigensReagent Kits, DiagnosticRNA, ViralantibodyantigendiagnosticsHCVRNA

Identifiers

PMID35186779
PMCPMC8851425
OpenAlexW4210663802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.