Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35186699›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2022

Amblyopia screening for first and second-grade children in Jordan.

Khalil M Al-Salem, Mohammad S Saleem, Ismat Ereifej, Hamzeh M Alrawashdeh, Rayed Falah Hussein Obeidat, Asma Ali Abdlmohdi, Raeda Zaki Al-Momani, Layal Mohammed Hammad, Omar Ahmad Al-Habahbeh, Yaqeen M Assassfeh and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Retinoscopes: Past and present.World journal of methodology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Sustainability of the effect of optical intervention on the reading performance of children with dyslexia.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Khalil M Al-SalemDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Mohammad S SaleemDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Ismat EreifejRoyal Medical Services Department of Ophthalmology, Amman 11855, Jordan.
Hamzeh M AlrawashdehDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Al-Sharif Eye Center, Amman 11194, Jordan.
Rayed Falah Hussein ObeidatJordanian Menistrery of Health, Irbid, Amman 11855, Jordan.
Asma Ali AbdlmohdiNational Woman's Health Care Center (NWHCC), Amman 11855, Jordan.
Raeda Zaki Al-MomaniNational Woman's Health Care Center (NWHCC), Amman 11855, Jordan.
Layal Mohammed HammadNational Woman's Health Care Center (NWHCC), Amman 11855, Jordan.
Omar Ahmad Al-HabahbehDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Al-Sharif Eye Center, Amman 11194, Jordan.
Yaqeen M AssassfehDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Laith Ramzi Najib Al-QsousDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Ashraf Hatim Adeeb NasraweenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Tariq A AlMaaitahDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Deya'-Aldin Muneer Hasan AqeelDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Ibtehal Eyadeh Awad AlabdulrazzgDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Abdullah Mahmoud Mohammad MuradDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Amany Jehad Faleh Al-ZurqanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Enas Jamal Mohammad JaradatDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Slsabela Emad Suliman AldhoonDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Ala'a Majed DmourDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Ahmad Talal AsassfehDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Jeries Ayman HalasehDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Abdel Aziz Ammar DaoudDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Waha Ayman AlkasasbehDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Mutah University, Al-Karak 11183, Jordan.
Kholoud Gh MatarNational Woman's Health Care Center (NWHCC), Amman 11855, Jordan.
Mutah University · JONational Energy Research Center · JOGerman Jordanian University · JOKing Hussein Medical Center · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo share the results of a national screening program for amblyopia in school children in the north of Jordan.

methodsThis is a prospective national screening study for amblyopia. The program rolls first and second-grade children (6 to 7 years old) in the north of Jordan. The eye examination included: best-corrected visual acuity, cover-uncover test, and cycloplegic retinoscopy. Monocular visual acuity was tested using an ETDRS visual acuity chart without correction. Moreover, children were tested with full cycloplegic refraction when the test criteria were met. Unilateral amblyopia was defined as a best-corrected visual acuity difference of 2 or more lines. In comparison, bilateral amblyopia was defined as a best-corrected visual acuity of 20/40 or worse in the best eye.

resultsThe prevalence of amblyopia for the total sample tested (

conclusionThis is the first and only study, identifing modifiable risk factors in Jordanian children with amblyopia. In their first couple of years of elementary education, many Jordanian children are affected by amblyopia and pass unnoticed. A more governmental effort is needed into screening programs to improve vision in the Jordanian population.

Indexed as

amblyopiacommunity ophthalmologyJordanpediatric ophthalmologypopulation-based studyscreeningscreening program

Identifiers

PMID35186699
PMCPMC8818465
OpenAlexW4210300767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.