Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35185875›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

HLA-C*04:01 Affects HLA Class I Heterozygosity and Predicted Affinity to SARS-CoV-2 Peptides, and in Combination With Age and Sex of Armenian Patients Contributes to COVID-19 Severity.

Anahit Hovhannisyan, Vergine Madelian, Sevak Avagyan, Mihran Nazaretyan, Armine Hyussyan, Alina Sirunyan, Rubina Arakelyan, Zorayr Manukyan, Levon Yepiskoposyan, Karine R Mayilyan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Narrative Review Explaining the Role ofInfectious disease reports · 2024
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  18. HLA Genotypes in Patients with Infection Caused by Different Strains of SARS-CoV-2.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anahit HovhannisyanInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Academy of Sciences, Yerevan, Armenia.
Vergine MadelianArmenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry Charitable Trust, Yerevan, Armenia.
Sevak AvagyanArmenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry Charitable Trust, Yerevan, Armenia.
Mihran NazaretyanArmenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry Charitable Trust, Yerevan, Armenia.
Armine HyussyanArmenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry Charitable Trust, Yerevan, Armenia.
Alina SirunyanArmenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry Charitable Trust, Yerevan, Armenia.
Rubina ArakelyanClinSoft Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia.
Zorayr ManukyanClinStat Group, Lexington, MA, United States.
Levon YepiskoposyanRussian-Armenian University, Yerevan, Armenia.
Karine R MayilyanInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Academy of Sciences, Yerevan, Armenia.
Frieda JordanArmenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry Charitable Trust, Yerevan, Armenia.
Institute of Molecular Biology · AMRussian-Armenian University · AM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus infection has become a global health concern, causing the COVID-19 pandemic. The disease symptoms and outcomes depend on the host immunity, in which the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules play a distinct role. The HLA alleles have an inter-population variability, and understanding their link to the COVID-19 in an ethnically distinct population may contribute to personalized medicine. The present study aimed at detecting associations between common HLA alleles and COVID-19 susceptibility and severity in Armenians. In 299 COVID-19 patients (75 asymptomatic, 102 mild/moderate, 122 severe), the association between disease severity and classic HLA-I and II loci was examined. We found that the advanced age, male sex of patients, and sex and age interaction significantly contributed to the severity of the disease. We observed that an age-dependent effect of HLA-B*51:01 carriage [odds ratio (OR)=0.48 (0.28-0.80), P

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAge FactorsArmeniaCOVID-19FemaleGene FrequencyHeterozygoteHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-B51 AntigenHLA-C AntigensHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRiskHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-B51 AntigenHLA-C*04 antigenHLA-C AntigensViral Proteinsaffinity to SARS-CoV-2Armenian populationCOVID-19 severityHLA-B*51:01HLA-C*04:01HLA classical genesHLA-I heterozygosityseverity risk modelling

Identifiers

PMID35185875
PMCPMC8850920
OpenAlexW4210375849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.