Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35185526›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2022

Major Bleeding Risk in Patients With Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation Concurrently Taking Direct Oral Anticoagulants and Antidepressants.

Kuo-Hsuan Chang, Chiung-Mei Chen, Chun-Li Wang, Hui-Tzu Tu, Yu-Tung Huang, Hsiu-Chuan Wu, Chien-Hung Chang, Shang-Hung Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy of Factor Xa Inhibitors Versus Placebo in Thromboprophylaxis for Cancer-Associated Thromboembolism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
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  9. Evaluation of an electronic health record Drug Interaction Customization Editor (DICE).American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kuo-Hsuan ChangDepartment of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chiung-Mei ChenDepartment of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chun-Li WangCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hui-Tzu TuCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Tung HuangCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Chuan WuDepartment of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chien-Hung ChangDepartment of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shang-Hung ChangCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are commonly prescribed with antidepressants that may increase bleeding risk. Here we assessed the association between DOACs with and without concurrent antidepressants and major bleeding risk in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) by a retrospective cohort study included patients with AF who received prescriptions of DOACs in Taiwan's National Health Insurance database between 2012 and 2017. Adjusted rate ratio (ARR) of major bleeding was calculated by comparing incidence rate adjusted with Poisson regression and inverse probability of treatment weighting using the propensity score between patient-times with and without antidepressants. Among 98863 patients with AF, concurrent use of bupropion with DOACs increased the risks of all major bleeding (ARR: 1.49, 95% CI: 1.02-2.16) and gastrointestinal hemorrhage (ARR: 1.57, 95% CI: 1.04-2.33). An increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) was associated with the combinations of DOACs with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs, ARR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.08-1.76), particularly in paroxetine (ARR: 2.11, 95% CI: 1.17-3.81), and tetracyclic antidepressants (TeCAs, ARR: 1.34, 95% CI: 1.01-1.78). In subgroup analyses stratified by individual NOACs, SSRIs increased the risk of ICH in the dabigatran-treated patients (ARR: 1.55, 95% CI: 1.04-2.33). The combinations of apixaban and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) were associated with a higher risk of all major bleeding (ARR: 1.63, 95% CI: 1.04-2.55). These results clearly indicate the drug-drug interactions between DOACs and antidepressants, which should be carefully considered when prescribing DOACs in adult patients. Careful monitoring for bleeding should be performed while concurrently prescribing DOACs with bupropion, SSRI, SNRI, and TeCA. Concomitant use of DOACs and TCAs may be a relatively safe strategy for patients with AF.

Indexed as

antidepressantsatrial fibrillationdirect oral anticoagulantsgastrointestinal bleedingintracerebral hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID35185526
PMCPMC8855103
OpenAlexW4210812698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.