Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35184520›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2022

Hip Extensor Strength Influences Dynamic Postural Changes during Gait in Patients with Adult Spinal Deformity: A Cross-Sectional Study Using Three-Dimensional Motion Analysis.

Keita Sato, Ryoji Tominaga, Tatsuya Endo, Takuya Miura, Masumi Iwabuchi, Toshikazu Ito, Osamu Shirado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The cross-sectional area of gluteal muscle on multiaxial CT scan as a predictor for diagnosing sarcopenia in patients with degenerative lumbar disease.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Observational
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Keita SatoDepartments of Rehabilitation/Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery, Aizu Medical Center, Fukushima Medical University, Aizuwakamatsu, Japan.
Ryoji TominagaDepartments of Rehabilitation/Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery, Aizu Medical Center, Fukushima Medical University, Aizuwakamatsu, Japan.
Tatsuya EndoDepartments of Rehabilitation/Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery, Aizu Medical Center, Fukushima Medical University, Aizuwakamatsu, Japan.
Takuya MiuraDepartments of Rehabilitation/Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery, Aizu Medical Center, Fukushima Medical University, Aizuwakamatsu, Japan.
Masumi IwabuchiDepartments of Rehabilitation/Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery, Aizu Medical Center, Fukushima Medical University, Aizuwakamatsu, Japan.
Toshikazu ItoHokkaido Chitose College of Rehabilitation, Chitose, Japan.
Osamu ShiradoDepartments of Rehabilitation/Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery, Aizu Medical Center, Fukushima Medical University, Aizuwakamatsu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designSingle-hospital cross-sectional study. PURPOSE: The aim of the present study was to investigate the physical functions influencing dynamic postural change in patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD). OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Dynamic postural change leading to increased forward lean during gait is a problem in patients with ASD; however, the relationship between this change and trunk and hip extensor strength is unclear.

methodsThirty patients with ASD aged ≥50 years who were admitted to our hospital between July 2016 and September 2019 were included in this study. X-ray parameters (i.e., sagittal vertical axis, pelvic tilt, and pelvic incidence minus lumbar lordosis) were evaluated from the full-length standing radiographs of the subjects. Trunk and hip extensor strength was evaluated using a hand-held dynamometer. Dynamic postural changes (i.e., sagittal trunk shift during standing, sagittal trunk shift during gait, and delta sagittal trunk shift) were assessed using a three-dimensional motion analysis system. The relationships between dynamic postural change and various X-ray parameters, as well as trunk and hip extensor strength, were examined using multivariable analysis.

resultsMultivariable analysis showed that hip extensor strength is the factor most strongly associated with dynamic postural change among the X-ray parameters and physical functions assessed in this study (β=-0.41, R2=0.12).

conclusionsWe demonstrated the association between dynamic postural change and hip extensor strength in patients with ASD. Our results may be useful to healthcare providers treating patients with ASD. Interventions for dynamic postural change in patients with ASD should focus on hip extensor strength.

Indexed as

Adult spinal deformityMuscle strengthSagittal alignmentSpineWalking

Identifiers

PMID35184520
PMCPMC9633245

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.