Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35184415›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2022

Seroreversion of IgG anti-HEV in HIV cirrhotic patients: A long-term multi-sampling longitudinal study.

Pedro López-López, Mario Frias, Angela Camacho, Isabel Machuca, Javier Caballero-Gómez, María A Risalde, Ignacio García-Bocanegra, Ignacio Pérez-Valero, Jose C Gomez-Villamandos, Antonio Rivero-Juárez and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pedro López-LópezInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Mario FriasInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Angela CamachoInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Isabel MachucaInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Javier Caballero-GómezInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6241-3439
María A RisaldeInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Ignacio García-BocanegraCIBERINFEC.
Ignacio Pérez-ValeroInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Jose C Gomez-VillamandosCIBERINFEC.
Antonio Rivero-JuárezInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5813-6889
Antonio RiveroInfectious Diseases Unit and Clinical Virology and Zoonoses Unit, Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research, Reina Sofia Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ES

Funding

Fundación para la Investigación en Salud (FIS) del Instituto Carlos III PI16/01297Fundación para la Investigación en Salud (FIS) del Instituto Carlos III PI19/00864ISCIII-Subdirección General de Evaluación and the Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER)Ministerio de Ciencia, Educación y Universidades of Spain FPU17/01319Ministerio de Ciencia, Promoción y Universidades of Spain CD18/00091Ministerio de Ciencia, Promoción y Universidades of Spain CP18/00111Ministerio de Sanidad RD12/0017/0012Red de Investigación en SIDA de España ISCIII-RETIC RD16/0025/0034Sistema Nacional de Salud by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Promoción y Universidades of Spain INT20-00028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of our study was to evaluate HEV antibody kinetics in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients with cirrhosis. A longitudinal retrospective study was designed. Patients were followed up every 6 months; anti-HEV IgG and IgM antibodies levels and HEV-RNA by qPCR were analysed. The prevalence and incidence of every HEV infection marker were calculated. The kinetics of anti-HEV IgG and IgM during the follow-up were evaluated. Seventy-five patients comprised the study population. The seroprevalence observed was 17.3%. None showed IgM antibodies or HEV-RNA at baseline. None showed detectable HEV viral load during the study period. After a median follow-up of 5.1 years, two of 62 seronegative patients (3.2%) seroconverted to IgG antibody. The incidence for IgM was 2.7%. Of the 13 patients with IgG seropositivity at baseline, five (38.5%) seroreverted. Meanwhile, of the two patients who exhibited IgM positivity during the study, one (50%) showed intermittent positivity. We found that HEV seropositivity is common in HIV/HCV-coinfected cirrhotic patients. A remarkable rate of IgG seroreversions and IgM intermittence was found, limiting the use of antibodies for the diagnosis of HEV infection in this population.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHepatitis E virusHIV InfectionsAnimalsHepatitis AntibodiesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MLiver CirrhosisLongitudinal StudiesRetrospective StudiesRNA, ViralSeroepidemiologic StudiesHepatitis AntibodiesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MRNA, ViralantibodiescirrhoticHCVHEVHIVseroreversion

Identifiers

PMID35184415
PMCPMC9790577
OpenAlexW4212950822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.