Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35184394›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2022

EEF2K silencing inhibits tumour progression through repressing SPP1 and synergises with BET inhibitors in melanoma.

Guangtong Deng, Furong Zeng, Yi He, Yu Meng, Huiyan Sun, Juan Su, Shuang Zhao, Yan Cheng, Xiang Chen, Mingzhu Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. VSIG4Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. POSTNJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Control of CD4Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Guangtong DengDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Furong ZengDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yi HeDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yu MengDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Huiyan SunDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Juan SuDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Shuang ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yan ChengDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiang ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Mingzhu YinDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CNSKiN Health · CAHunan Cancer Hospital · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

China postdoctoral Science Foundation 2020M682594China postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021T140748Major Projects of International Cooperation and Exchanges 81620108024Natural Science Foundation of China 81874138Natural Science Foundation of China 82102803Natural Science Foundation of China 82103183Youth Science Foundation of Xiangya Hospital 2020Q10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the remarkable breakthroughs achieved in the management of metastatic melanoma using immunotherapy and targeted therapies, long-term clinical efficacy is often compromised due to dose-limiting toxicity and innate or acquired resistance. Therefore, it is of vital importance to further explore the molecular mechanisms underlying melanoma progression and identify new targeted therapeutic approaches.

methodsThe function of eukaryotic elongation factor-2 kinase (EEF2K) in melanoma were investigated in vitro and in vivo. RNA-seq and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay were undertaken to explore the mechanisms. The antitumor effect of bromodomain and extra terminal domain (BET) inhibitors combined with cytarabine were assessed in melanoma both in vitro and in vivo.

resultsEEF2K silencing markedly attenuated the malignant phenotypes of melanoma cells, including proliferation, migration, invasion and metastasis. In contrast, EEF2K overexpression promoted melanoma cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that EEF2K upregulates the phosphorylation of STAT3 (p-STAT3) at Tyr705, which binds to the promoter region of SPP1 and enhances its transcription, thus facilitating melanoma progression. Transfection-induced re-expression of SPP1 partly negated the inhibitory effect of EEF2K silencing on melanoma, whereas inhibition of SPP1 or STAT3 significantly abolished the efficacy of EEF2K on melanoma cells. Intriguingly, EEF2K silencing combined with BET inhibitor treatment further inhibited cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis in melanoma. We further screened the US FDA-approved antitumour drug library and identified cytarabine as a potential clinically applicable EEF2K inhibitor that could synergise with BET inhibitors in melanoma treatment.

conclusionEEF2K/p-STAT3/SPP1 may be a novel oncogenic pathway in melanoma progression, which could be a target for novel combination therapy for melanoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionElongation Factor 2 KinaseMelanomaMiceOsteopontinReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionEEF2K protein, humanElongation Factor 2 KinaseOsteopontinSPP1 protein, humanBET inhibitorsEEF2KmelanomaSPP1STAT3

Identifiers

PMID35184394
PMCPMC8858631
OpenAlexW4213074975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.