Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35184308›Full record

ArticleResearch in nursing & health2022

Are we listening to community health workers? Experiences of the community health worker journey in rural South Africa.

Linnea Stansert Katzen, Sarah Skeen, Elaine Dippenaar, Christina Laurenzi, Vuyolwethu Notholi, Karl le Roux, Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus, Ingrid le Roux, Nokwanele Mbewu, Mark Tomlinson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in nursing & health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Home visits for preterm/low birthweight infants in South Africa: Qualitative evidence synthesis.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Linnea Stansert KatzenDepartment of Global Health, Institute for Life Course Health Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9864-6488
Sarah SkeenDepartment of Global Health, Institute for Life Course Health Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-7464-2861
Elaine DippenaarDepartment of Global Health, Institute for Life Course Health Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Christina LaurenziDepartment of Global Health, Institute for Life Course Health Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9648-4473
Vuyolwethu NotholiDepartment of Global Health, Institute for Life Course Health Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Karl le RouxDepartment of Global Health, Institute for Life Course Health Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-0554-2111
Mary Jane Rotheram-BorusDepartment of Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6395-5187
Ingrid le RouxPhilani Maternal, Child Health and Nutrition Trust, Cape Town, South Africa.
Nokwanele MbewuPhilani Maternal, Child Health and Nutrition Trust, Cape Town, South Africa.
Mark TomlinsonDepartment of Global Health, Institute for Life Course Health Research, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-5846-3444
Stellenbosch University · ZAHealth Systems Trust · ZAQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
An RCT to Improve the South African Government's Community Health Workers' Capacities to Deliver Evidence-based Interventions for Optimizing HIV Outcomes and Reducing its ComorbiditiesR01MH111391 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROTHERAM-BORUS, MARY JANE · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Post-doctoral HIV Research Training Program for HIV Combination PreventionT32MH109205 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROTHERAM-BORUS, MARY JANE · 2016 to 2020
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111391NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH109205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Access to healthcare in developing countries remains a challenge. As a result, task-shifting to community health workers (CHWs) is increasingly used to mitigate healthcare worker shortages. Although there is solid evidence of CHW program effectiveness, less is known about CHWs' experiences of becoming and then working daily as CHWs-information that should play an important role in the design of CHW programs. We examined the experiences of a group of CHWs working in a government-run CHW program in South Africa's rural Eastern Cape Province. Semistructured qualitative interviews (N = 9) and focus groups (N = 2) focusing on motivations for becoming a CHW and experiences of working as CHWs were conducted and thematically analyzed. Three themes were identified: (1) becoming a CHW, (2) facing challenges in the field, and (3) gaining community acceptance through respect and legitimacy. In this study, CHWs were motivated by altruism and a desire to help their community. They faced a range of challenges such as limited training, lack of supervision, equipment shortages, logistical issues, and clinics with limited services. Respect and legitimacy through community acceptance and trust is crucial for effective CHW work. CHWs in this study described how confidentiality and their own persistence facilitated the process of gaining respect and legitimacy. CHWs have a unique knowledge of contexts and requirements for successful programs and greater efforts are needed to include their perspectives to improve and develop programs. Recognition is needed to acknowledge the significant personal input required by CHWs for programs to be successful.

Indexed as

Community Health WorkersRural PopulationDelivery of Health CareHumansQualitative ResearchSouth AfricaCHW experiencesCHW programscommunity health workerhome visitingSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID35184308
PMCPMC9271365
OpenAlexW4212851597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.