Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35183225›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2022

Improvement of peripheral neuropathy in a patient with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-negative eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis by additional mepolizumab.

Yoshiro Kai, Masanori Yoshikawa, Masayuki Matsuda, Kentaro Suzuki, Hiroya Ohara, Naohiko Iguchi, Takehito Kasamatsu, Kenji Uno, Nobuhiro Fujioka, Yukio Fujita and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshiro KaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Minami-Nara General Medical Center, 8-1 Fukugami, Oyodo-cho, Yoshino-gun, Nara, 638-8551, Japan. y-kai@eco.ocn.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6197-5176
Masanori YoshikawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Masayuki MatsudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Minami-Nara General Medical Center, 8-1 Fukugami, Oyodo-cho, Yoshino-gun, Nara, 638-8551, Japan.
Kentaro SuzukiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Minami-Nara General Medical Center, 8-1 Fukugami, Oyodo-cho, Yoshino-gun, Nara, 638-8551, Japan.
Hiroya OharaDepartment of Neurology, Minami-Nara General Medical Center, 8-1 Fukugami, Oyodo-cho, Yoshino-gun, Nara, 638-8551, Japan.
Naohiko IguchiDepartment of Neurology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Takehito KasamatsuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Minami-Nara General Medical Center, 8-1 Fukugami, Oyodo-cho, Yoshino-gun, Nara, 638-8551, Japan.
Kenji UnoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Minami-Nara General Medical Center, 8-1 Fukugami, Oyodo-cho, Yoshino-gun, Nara, 638-8551, Japan.
Nobuhiro FujiokaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Yukio FujitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Shigeo MuroDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara City, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNational Archives and Records Administration · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a vasculitis characterized by abnormally high eosinophils and frequent peripheral neuropathy. Mepolizumab is an approved therapy for EGPA, but its efficacy against peripheral neuropathy remains unknown. CASE PRESENTATION: A 41-year-old woman was admitted in the hospital with dyspnea and neuropathy. Ground glass opacity and infiltrative shadow in the bilateral lungs were evident on chest computed tomography images. Eosinophils were increased in serum, in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), and in transbronchial lung biopsy, and bacteria were not detected in BALF. EGPA resulting in severe eosinophilic asthma, sinusitis, pulmonary infiltrates, and peripheral neuropathy was diagnosed. Prednisolone (50 mg/day) caused remission of eosinophilic pneumonia and sinusitis, but not peripheral neuropathy. During prednisolone tapering (7 mg/day, 10 months after treatment), eosinophils were increased, and peripheral neuropathy relapsed. The humanized anti-IL-5 antibody mepolizumab (300 mg) was initially administered, followed by prednisolone. Mepolizumab caused sustained peripheral neuropathy remission and effective prednisolone tapering.

conclusionsIntroduction of mepolizumab combined with prednisolone may improve peripheral neuropathy.

Indexed as

AsthmaEosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitisIL-5MepolizumabPeripheral neuropathy

Identifiers

PMID35183225
PMCPMC8858463
OpenAlexW4213233936

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.