Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35182355›Full record

ArticleInfection2022

Impact of the first COVID-19 lockdown in Germany on the rate of acute infections during intensive chemotherapy for Hodgkin lymphoma.

Anne Sophie Jacob, Helen Kaul, Michael Fuchs, Sarah Gillessen, Stefanie Kreissl, Annette Pluetschow, Jesko Momotow, Valdete Schaub, Andreas Huettmann, Mathias Haenel and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Anne Sophie JacobDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Helen KaulDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Michael FuchsDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Sarah GillessenDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Stefanie KreisslDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Annette PluetschowDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Jesko MomotowDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Valdete SchaubEberhard-Karls-Universität-Universitätsklinik Tübingen, Inneren Medizin II, Tübingen, Germany.
Andreas HuettmannUniversitätsklinik Essen, Klinik Für Hämatologie/WTZ Ambulanz, Essen, Germany.
Mathias HaenelKlinikum Chemnitz, Krankenhaus Küchwald, Klinik Für Innere Medizin III/Studiensekretariat, Chemnitz, Germany.
Andreas ZimmermannMedizinische Klinik Und Poliklinik III, Klinikum Der Universität München, LMU München, Munich, Germany.
Judith DierlammAbt. Hämatologie/Onkologie, Onkologisches Zentrum, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Julia MeissnerUniversitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Medizinische Klinik Und Poliklinik V, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stephan MathasCharite Campus Benjamin Franklin, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hämatologie, Onkologie u. Tumorimmunologie, Berlin, Germany.
Sonja MartinRobert-Bosch-Krankenhaus Stuttgart, Innere Medizin II, Hämatologie/Onkologie, Stuttgart, Germany.
Andreas EngertDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Michael HallekDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Peter BorchmannDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany. peter.borchmann@uk-koeln.de.
Clara LehmannDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
University of Cologne · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHeidelberg University · DEKliniken Essen-Mitte · DEKlinikum Chemnitz · DELMU Klinikum · DERobert Bosch Hospital · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversitätsklinikum Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvidence on the effect of self-protection via social distancing and wearing face-masks on infections during chemotherapy is currently not available. We asked if the occurrence of acute infections during chemotherapy for advanced-stage Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) decreased when COVID-19 protection measures were in effect.

methodsWe analyzed the occurrence of infections during all documented eBEACOPP cycles starting between 01 March and 30 June of 2017 to 2020 in patients treated within the GHSG HD21 study in Germany and compared the infection rates and characteristics by logistic regression models and means of descriptive statistics.

resultsWe analyzed 911 cycles of 313 adult patients treated with 4 to 6 cycles of eBEACOPP. We found a significant decrease in the occurrence of infections during chemotherapy for HL during COVID-19 lockdown from 131 (19.6%) of 670 cycles in 2017-2019 to 30 (12.6%) of 239 cycles during COVID-19 lockdown [OR 0.574 (95% CI 0.354-0.930), P = 0.024]. The strongest effect was evident for unspecified infections with 39 cycles (5.8%) during 2017-2019 in comparison to 5 cycles (2.1%) during COVID-19 lockdown. 20 (24.1%) of 83 patients had an infection during the COVID-19 lockdown versus 99 (43.2%) of 229 patients in the years 2017-2019 (P = 0.0023).

conclusionThe significant decrease of infections during chemotherapy for HL during COVID-19 lockdown reveals the protective measures' potential to shield patients from transmissible pathogens. We conclude that these measures could be recommended for HL patients at risk for infections during chemotherapy.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hodgkin DiseaseInfectionsAdultAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBleomycinCommunicable Disease ControlDoxorubicinHumansBleomycinDoxorubicinCOVID-19Hodgkin lymphomaInfectionProphylaxis

Identifiers

PMID35182355
PMCPMC8857743
OpenAlexW3200941394

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.