Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35182250›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Increased Mortality in Patients Undergoing Inpatient Endoscopy During the Early COVID-19 Pandemic.

Ysabel C Ilagan-Ying, Mariana N Almeida, Arianna Kahler-Quesada, Lee Ying, Michelle L Hughes, Albert Do, Kenneth W Hung

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sedation reversal trends at outpatient ambulatory endoscopic centerWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ysabel C Ilagan-YingSection of Digestive Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Mariana N AlmeidaYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Arianna Kahler-QuesadaYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lee YingDepartment of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Michelle L HughesSection of Digestive Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Albert DoSection of Digestive Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Kenneth W HungSection of Digestive Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. kenneth.hung@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3384-4632
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic led to the restructuring of most healthcare systems, but the impact on patients undergoing inpatient endoscopic procedures is unknown. We sought to identify factors associated with 30-day mortality among patients undergoing inpatient endoscopy before and during the first wave of the pandemic within an academic tertiary care center.

methodsWe studied patients who underwent inpatient endoscopic procedures from March 1-May 31 in 2020 (COVID-19 era), the peak of the pandemic's first wave across the care center studied, and in March 1-May 31, 2018 and 2019 (control). Patient demographics and hospitalization/procedure data were compared between groups. Cox regression analyses were conducted to identify factors associated with 30-day mortality.

resultsInpatient endoscopy volume decreased in 2020 with a higher proportion of urgent procedures, increased proportion of patients receiving blood transfusions, and a 10.1% mortality rate. In 2020, male gender, further distance from hospital, need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and procedures conducted outside the endoscopy suite were associated with increased risk of 30-day mortality.

conclusionsPatients undergoing endoscopy during the pandemic had higher proportions of ICU admission, more urgent indications, and higher rates of 30-day mortality. Greater proportions of urgent endoscopy cases may be due to hospital restructuring or patient reluctance to seek hospital care during a pandemic. Demographic and procedural characteristics associated with higher mortality risk may be potential areas to improve outcomes during future pandemic hospital restructuring efforts.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsEndoscopy, GastrointestinalHumansInpatientsIntensive Care UnitsMaleRetrospective StudiesAccess to careCOVID-19EndoscopyGastrointestinal bleeding

Identifiers

PMID35182250
PMCPMC8857390
OpenAlexW4213330363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.