Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35182040›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2022

Aripiprazole LAI two-injection start in a 16 year-old adolescent with schizophrenia.

Virginio Salvi, Cristina Appignanesi, Brodinela Marpepa, Laura Orsolini, Umberto Volpe

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Virginio SalviDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences/DIMSC, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3374-018X
Cristina AppignanesiDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences/DIMSC, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Brodinela MarpepaDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences/DIMSC, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Laura OrsoliniDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences/DIMSC, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Umberto VolpeDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences/DIMSC, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Marche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAripiprazole long-acting injection (LAI) is approved for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults. Recently, Europe and Canada approved the use of the two-injection start regimen: two separate injections of 400-mg long-acting aripiprazole along with a single 20-mg dose of oral aripiprazole. Aripiprazole showed efficacy in the treatment of adolescents with acute schizophrenia in several controlled trials, leading to its approval for 13- to 17-year-old adolescents with schizophrenia by the EMA. However, the LAI formulation still remains off-label in adolescents. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient was admitted to the General Psychiatry inpatient unit with a Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total score of 136 and the Clinical Global Impression (CGI) score of 7. Aripiprazole was started and up-titrated to 30 mg/d. After 3 weeks, the positive symptoms were significantly reduced; however, he still showed prominent negative symptoms. Clozapine 100 mg/d was added, and in the following 2 weeks, the patient appeared slightly more communicative and generally more aware of himself and the others. The PANSS total score decreased to 81. Due to poor insight, the patient was at-risk not to take medications upon returning home; therefore, aripiprazole LAI was proposed. Since he urged to be discharged from the hospital, we opted for the two-injection start. The medication was optimally tolerated, with no evidence of akathisia or other side effects. One month later, global functioning and illness insight improved; Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale score was 43 and CGI score 2.

conclusionsAripiprazole LAI showed good efficacy and tolerability in an adolescent with schizophrenia. The two-injection start regimen was a safe and effective option.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsClozapineSchizophreniaAdolescentAdultAripiprazoleHumansMaleAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleClozapineadolescentsantipsychoticsaripiprazoleschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID35182040
PMCPMC9216357
OpenAlexW4212978001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.