Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35180850›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2022

The effects of peritoneal dialysis on QT interval in ESRD patients.

Wenjing Zhang, Yu Liang, Jia Lv, Yan Li, Jiping Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenjing ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shannxi, China.
Yu LiangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shannxi, China.
Jia LvDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shannxi, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shannxi, China.
Jiping SunDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shannxi, China. jipingsundwy@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1602-8732
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at a high risk of fatal arrhythmias. The extended corrected QT (QTc) interval is a hallmark of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Previous studies have shown that QT interval and QTc are prolonged with the decline in renal function. However, there were no available results for patients with peritoneal dialysis (PD). In this study, we examined changes in QT interval and QTc in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who underwent peritoneal dialysis.

methodsA total of 66 ESRD patients who received PD, including 50 males and 16 females, with an average age of 43.56 ± 15.15 years, were enrolled. The follow-up lasted 1 year. The demographics and the etiology of patients were recorded. QTc and clinical/biochemical indexes before dialysis and at 6 and 12 months were determined and analyzed. Dialysis adequacy and peritoneal transport function were assessed in each patient. Analysis of variance (ANOVA), least significant difference (LSD) or Tamhane's T2, Paired T-test, Chi-square test, multiple linear regression analysis, and Pearson correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data. P < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant.

resultsWith reference to etiology, 37 patients (56.06%) had chronic nephritis, and 11 (16.67%) had diabetic nephropathy. Most of the peritoneal transport functions were low average transport (25, 37.88%), while the least were high transport (2, 3.03%).During the follow-up period, all patients had adequate peritoneal dialysis. Compared with a baseline before dialysis, anemia, low albumin, blood pressure, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, uric acid, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, and parathyroid hormone improved after 6 and 12 months, while the residual renal function gradually decreased during the follow-up. The mean QTc of all patients was stable during the follow-up period. According to gender, the QTc in males and female patients were similar. Before PD, diastolic blood pressure, calcium concentration, and hemoglobin level were negatively correlated with QTc in end-stage renal disease patients; After PD, the observed clinical indexes were no longer relevant to QTc.

conclusionUnlike hemodialysis-induced QTc prolongation, PD did not increase the patient's QT interval and QTc interval, which suggested that myocardial electrical activity might be more stable in patients with adequate peritoneal dialysis.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyPeritoneal DialysisAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCorrected QT interval (QTc)Peritoneal DialysisQT interval

Identifiers

PMID35180850
PMCPMC8857851
OpenAlexW4212933794

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.