Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35180842›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2022

Two-year immune effect differences between the 0-1-2-month and 0-1-6-month HBV vaccination schedule in adults.

Juan Wang, Chang-Hai Liu, Yuanji Ma, Xia Zhu, Liru Luo, Yulin Ji, Hong Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Wang *Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Chang-Hai Liu *Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Yuanji MaCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Xia ZhuCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Liru LuoCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Yulin JiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hong TangCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China. htang6198@hotmail.com.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CNState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy

Funding

National Scientific and Technological Major Project for Infectious Diseases Control in China 2018ZX10715-003The Science and Technology Project of The Health Planning Committee of Sichuan 16PG280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe short-term 0-1-2-month hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccination schedule was previously implemented in the adult population; however, its long-term immune effect remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate (1) the 2-month and 2-year immune effects of HBV vaccination and (2) the compliance rate between the 0-1-2-month and 0-1-6-month vaccination schedules in adults.

methodA total of 1281 subjects tested for hepatitis B surface antigen HBsAg(-) and hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs)(-) were recruited. Participants from two distant counties were inoculated with the hepatitis B yeast vaccine at 10 µg per dose, with vaccination schedules of 0, 1, and 2 months (n = 606) and 0, 1, and 6 months (n = 675); sequential follow-up was performed at 2 months and 2 years after the 3rd injection.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the anti-HBs seroconversion rates between the those in the 0-1-2-month and 0-1-6-month vaccination schedule groups at 2 months (91.96% vs. 89.42%, p = 0.229) and 2 years (81.06% vs. 77.14%, p = 0.217). The quantitative anti-HBs level in those in the 0-1-2-month vaccination schedule group was not different from that in those in the 0-1-6-month vaccination schedule group at 2 months (anti-HBs

conclusionThe 0-1-2-month vaccination schedule was associated with a similar short-term immune effect and might induce better long-term immune memory and a higher completion rate in the adult population. Trial registration None.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHepatitis B virusAdultHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B VaccinesHumansImmunization, SecondaryVaccinationHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B VaccinesAnti-HBs levelHepatitis B vaccinationLong-term immune effect

Identifiers

PMID35180842
PMCPMC8855546
OpenAlexW4213149189

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.