Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35179998›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2022

Voice Handicap Index Changes After Microflap Surgery for Benign Vocal Fold Lesions Are Not Associated With Recommended Absolute Voice Rest Duration.

Renee E King, Carolyn K Novaleski, Bernard Rousseau

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Renee E KingDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison.ORCID 0000-0002-6540-3834
Carolyn K NovaleskiDepartment of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-9232-2274
Bernard RousseauDepartment of Otolaryngology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-9852-4464
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Vocal fold epithelial barrier and proliferation in laryngeal papillomatosisF31DC018184 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KING, RENEE · 2019 to 2021
$73k
Apoptosis Signaling in Vocal Fold Epithelium in Response to Acute PhonotraumaF31DC014621 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI NOVALESKI, CAROLYN K. · 2015 to 2016
$52k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC014621NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC018184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVoice rest is frequently prescribed after phonosurgery, but optimal type and duration for voice outcomes have not been demonstrated. Studies to date have been characterized by heterogeneity in surgical procedures and laryngeal diagnoses. We sought to analyze the effect of recommended absolute voice rest duration on outcomes of microflap surgery for benign vocal fold lesions. A secondary purpose was to identify patient factors associated with postoperative voice outcomes.

methodForty-three patients were included in this retrospective review of patients aged 18 years and above who underwent direct microlaryngoscopy with microflap for vocal fold polyp or cyst over a 5-year period at a multidisciplinary voice center. Duration of recommended postoperative absolute voice rest was classified as less than 7 days, 7 days, and more than 7 days. Demographic and vocal hygiene data and voice treatment history were collected. Outcome measures consisted of one pre- and two postoperative Voice Handicap Index (VHI) scores. Effects of recommended voice rest on outcomes were analyzed using mixed models for repeated measures. Effects of patient factors on outcomes were analyzed as exploratory measures. Stroboscopy ratings were analyzed descriptively.

resultsThirteen patients were recommended 7 days of absolute voice rest, 15 were recommended less than 7 days, and 15 were recommended more than 7 days. Postoperatively, VHI scores significantly improved for all patients. Voice rest as a continuous variable was associated with the Functional subscale score in the short term, but there was no effect on VHI total score and no longer term effect of voice rest on any outcome. Age, sex, and preoperative voice therapy were associated with at least one VHI subscale score on at least one time point.

conclusionVHI outcomes of microflap surgery for polyps and cysts do not differ by duration of recommended absolute postoperative voice rest. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.19178459.

Indexed as

Laryngeal DiseasesVocal CordsAdolescentHumansTreatment OutcomeVoice QualityVoice Training

Identifiers

PMID35179998
PMCPMC9150674
OpenAlexW4212942147

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.