Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35179719›Full record

ArticleInfection2022

A 2-year retrospective analysis of the prognostic value of MqSOFA compared to lactate, NEWS and qSOFA in patients with sepsis.

Matteo Guarino, Benedetta Perna, Alfredo De Giorgi, Edoardo Gambuti, Franco Alfano, Elisa Maria Catanese, Stefano Volpato, Andrea Strada, Giacomo Caio, Carlo Contini and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Matteo Guarino *Department of Translational Medicine, Internal Medicine Unit, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, Cona, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Benedetta Perna *Department of Translational Medicine, Internal Medicine Unit, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, Cona, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Alfredo De GiorgiDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Edoardo GambutiDepartment of Translational Medicine, Internal Medicine Unit, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, Cona, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Franco AlfanoDepartment of Translational Medicine, Internal Medicine Unit, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, Cona, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Elisa Maria CataneseDepartment of Translational Medicine, Internal Medicine Unit, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, Cona, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Stefano VolpatoDepartment of Medical Sciences, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Andrea StradaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Giacomo CaioDepartment of Translational Medicine, Internal Medicine Unit, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, Cona, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Carlo ContiniInfectious and Dermatology Diseases, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Roberto De GiorgioDepartment of Translational Medicine, Internal Medicine Unit, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Via A. Moro 8, Cona, 44124, Ferrara, Italy. roberto.degiorgio@unife.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0867-5873

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSepsis is a life-threating organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. Being a time-dependent condition, the present study aims to compare a recently established score, i.e., modified quick SOFA (MqSOFA), with other existing tools commonly applied to predict in-hospital mortality.

methodsAll cases of sepsis and septic shock consecutively observed at St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, Italy, from January 2017 to December 2018 were included in this study. Each patient was evaluated with MqSOFA, lactate assay, NEWS and qSOFA. Accurate statistical and logistic regression analyses were applied to our database.

resultsA total of 1001 consecutive patients with sepsis/septic shock were retrieved. Among them, 444 were excluded for incomplete details about vital parameters; thus, 556 patients were eligible for the study. Data analysis showed that MqSOFA, NEWS and lactate assay provided a better predictive ability than qSOFA in terms of in-hospital mortality (p < 0.001). Aetiology-based stratification in 5 subgroups demonstrated the superiority of NEWS vs. other tools in predicting fatal outcomes (p = 0.030 respiratory, p = 0.036 urinary, p = 0.044 abdominal, p = 0.047 miscellaneous and p = 0.041 for indeterminate causes). After Bonferroni's correction, MqSOFA was superior to qSOFA over respiratory (p < 0.001) and urinary (p < 0.001) aetiologies. Age was an independent factor for negative outcomes (p < 0.001).

conclusionsMqSOFA, NEWS and lactate assay better predicted in-hospital mortality compared to qSOFA. Since sepsis needs a time-dependent assessment, an easier and non-invasive score, i.e., MqSOFA, could be used to establish patients' outcome in the emergency setting.

Indexed as

SepsisShock, SepticEmergency Service, HospitalHospital MortalityHumansLactic AcidOrgan Dysfunction ScoresPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveLactic AcidIn-hospital mortalityLactateMqSOFANEWSqSOFASepsis

Identifiers

PMID35179719
PMCPMC9337998

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.