Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35179406›Full record

ArticleCurrent eye research2022

Mechanism for Altered Dark-Adapted Electroretinogram Responses in DBA/2J Mice Includes Pupil Dilation Deficits.

Elizabeth R Bierlein, Jennie C Smith, Matthew J Van Hook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current eye research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elizabeth R BierleinTruhlsen Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8316-3715
Jennie C SmithTruhlsen Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Matthew J Van HookTruhlsen Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1615-4314

Funding

Influence of ocular hypertension on neurons and synapses in the visual thalamusR01EY030507 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI VAN HOOK, MATTHEW JOHN · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe DBA/2J (D2) mouse is an established model of pigmentary glaucoma, a type of primary open angle glaucoma. Prior studies have documented defects in flash electroretinogram (ERG) responses in D2 mice, but the origin of those defects is not clear. The purpose of this study was to understand the origin of these A-wave and B-wave changes in D2 ERGs. MATERIALS AND

methodsTo accomplish this, we analyzed the differences between 9-month-old DBA/2J-

resultsD2 scotopic ERGs showed lower A-wave amplitude and longer implicit time as well as a significant rightward shift in the intensity-response curve. D2 IOP increased at approximately seven months of age and had a weak correlation with the ERG A-wave sensitivity. Outer nuclear layer thickness was not significantly different in D2s compared to D2-control retinas. D2 mouse pupils also showed abnormal pupillary shape and no dilation following treatment with tropicamide eye drops. The pupil size moderately correlated with the A-wave sensitivity and this was pharmacologically replicated in C57Bl/6J mice following administration of pilocarpine to constrict the pupils. However, pilocarpine treatment did not affect ERG amplitudes.

conclusionsThese data suggest that the smaller pupil sizes prevented light from reaching the photoreceptors and thus contributed to reduced ERG sensitivity in D2 mice. The reduced ERG A-wave amplitude in D2 mice likely results from dysfunctional photoreceptor responses.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyIntraocular PressureMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAPilocarpinePupilRetinaPilocarpineDBA/2J mouseelectroretinogramintraocular pressurepigmentary glaucomaPupil dilation

Identifiers

PMID35179406
PMCPMC9233111

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.