Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35179202›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2022

Constitutive nuclear accumulation of endogenous alpha-synuclein in mice causes motor impairment and cortical dysfunction, independent of protein aggregation.

Haley M Geertsma, Terry R Suk, Konrad M Ricke, Kyra Horsthuis, Jean-Louis A Parmasad, Zoe A Fisk, Steve M Callaghan, Maxime W C Rousseaux

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 as targets for neuroprotection : from ferroptosis to Parkinson's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Haley M GeertsmaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H8M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2434-5057
Terry R SukDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H8M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7694-4823
Konrad M RickeDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H8M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9425-0603
Kyra HorsthuisDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H8M5, Canada.
Jean-Louis A ParmasadDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H8M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5013-2317
Zoe A FiskDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H8M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2185-0819
Steve M CallaghanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H8M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6692-4060
Maxime W C RousseauxDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H8M5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2737-6193
University of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing body of evidence suggests that nuclear alpha-synuclein (αSyn) plays a role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, this question has been difficult to address as controlling the localization of αSyn in experimental systems often requires protein overexpression, which affects its aggregation propensity. To overcome this, we engineered SncaNLS mice, which localize endogenous αSyn to the nucleus. We characterized these mice on a behavioral, histological and biochemical level to determine whether the increase of nuclear αSyn is sufficient to elicit PD-like phenotypes. SncaNLS mice exhibit age-dependent motor deficits and altered gastrointestinal function. We found that these phenotypes were not linked to αSyn aggregation or phosphorylation. Through histological analyses, we observed motor cortex atrophy in the absence of midbrain dopaminergic neurodegeneration. We sampled cortical proteomes of SncaNLS mice and controls to determine the molecular underpinnings of these pathologies. Interestingly, we found several dysregulated proteins involved in dopaminergic signaling, including Darpp32, Pde10a and Gng7, which we further confirmed was decreased in cortical samples of the SncaNLS mice compared with controls. These results suggest that chronic endogenous nuclear αSyn can elicit toxic phenotypes in mice, independent of its aggregation. This model raises key questions related to the mechanism of αSyn toxicity in PD and provides a new model to study an underappreciated aspect of PD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Motor DisordersParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinAnimalsMicePhosphorylationProtein Aggregatesalpha-SynucleinProtein Aggregates

Identifiers

PMID35179202
PMCPMC9616578
OpenAlexW4213320742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.