Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35178857›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2022

mRNA COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 infection in a prospective community cohort, rural Wisconsin, November 2020 to December 2021.

Huong Q McLean, David L McClure, Jennifer P King, Jennifer K Meece, David Pattinson, Gabriele Neumann, Yoshihiro Kawaoka, Melissa A Rolfes, Edward A Belongia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Huong Q McLeanMarshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2725-6439
David L McClureMarshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8470-7190
Jennifer P KingMarshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4627-1378
Jennifer K MeeceMarshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA.
David PattinsonDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0001-8203
Gabriele NeumannDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7054-1775
Yoshihiro KawaokaDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5061-8296
Melissa A RolfesCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0483-9941
Edward A BelongiaMarshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7478-0415
Marshfield Clinic · USUniversity of Wisconsin System · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 75D30120C09259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reduced COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness (VE) has been observed with increasing predominance of SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) variant. Two-dose VE against laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection (symptomatic and asymptomatic) was estimated using Cox proportional hazards models with time-varying vaccination status in a prospective rural community cohort of 1266 participants aged ≥12 years. Between November 3, 2020 and December 7, 2021, VE was 56% for mRNA COVID-19 vaccines overall, 65% for Moderna, and 50% for Pfizer-BioNTech. VE when Delta predominated (June to December 2021) was 54% for mRNA COVID-19 vaccines overall, 59% for Moderna, and 52% for Pfizer-BioNTech.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansProspective StudiesRNA, MessengerRural PopulationSARS-CoV-2Vaccine EfficacyWisconsinCOVID-19 VaccinesRNA, MessengerCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2vaccine effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID35178857
PMCPMC9111813
OpenAlexW4213039632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.