Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35178594›Full record

SynthesisArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Open coraco-clavicular ligament reconstruction (CCLR) in treatment of displaced distal clavicle fractures has low complication rate and excellent union rate: a systematic review.

Shahbaz S Malik, Sheraz Malik, Muaaz Tahir, Robert W Jordan, Hubert Laprus, Peter D'Alessandro

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shahbaz S MalikWorcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Charles Hastings Way, Worcester, WR5 1DD, UK. shahb.malik@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-7410
Sheraz MalikKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Muaaz TahirThe Royal Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Robert W JordanUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Hubert LaprusSt Luke's Hospital, Bielsko-Biała, Poland.
Peter D'AlessandroOrthopaedic Research Foundation of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is well established that non-operative treatment of displaced distal clavicle fractures (DDCF) leads to a high non-union rate. A number of open surgical treatments in the past have shown good to excellent outcomes including shoulder function and union rate. Despite this there is no consensus on the outcome of open coraco-clavicular ligament reconstruction (CCLR). The aim of this systematic review was to assess the union rate, complications and shoulder function of open CCLR techniques in the treatment of DDCF. PATIENTS AND

methodsA review of the online databases MEDLINE and Embase was conducted on 1 January 2021 according to PRISMA guidelines. The review was registered prospectively in the PROSPERO database. Clinical studies reporting union rate, complications and shoulder function were included. The studies were appraised using the Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS) tool.

resultsThe search strategy identified 18 studies eligible for inclusion with a total of 330 patients. These included 12 retrospective case series and 5 nonrandomized retrospective comparative studies and one RCT. All but one study reported on shoulder function, while all the studies reported on union rate and complications. The overall shoulder function was good to excellent using Constant-Murley score. The overall union rate was 97.6% and complication rate was 7.6%.

conclusionOpen CCLR for displaced distal clavicle fractures that have a disruption of CC ligament, is a reliable treatment with excellent union rate and good to excellent shoulder functional scores. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV; Systematic review.

Indexed as

ClavicleFractures, BoneBone PlatesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansLigamentsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCoracoclavicular ligament reconstructionDisplacedDistal clavicle fractureOpenShoulder functionTightRopeUnion

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.