Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35178554›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2022

The role of SPAG1 in the assembly of axonemal dyneins in human airway epithelia.

Amanda J Smith, Ximena M Bustamante-Marin, Weining Yin, Patrick R Sears, Laura E Herring, Nedyalka N Dicheva, Francesc López-Giráldez, Shrikant Mane, Robert Tarran, Margaret W Leigh and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genes · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Formation and function of multiciliated cells.The Journal of cell biology · 2024
    Review
  11. Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2023
    Article
  12. Strongly TruncatedFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda J SmithMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Ximena M Bustamante-MarinMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Weining YinMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Patrick R SearsMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Laura E HerringUniversity of North Carolina Proteomics Core Facility, Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Nedyalka N DichevaUniversity of North Carolina Proteomics Core Facility, Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Francesc López-GiráldezYale Center for Genome Analysis, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Shrikant ManeYale Center for Genome Analysis, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Robert TarranDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Margaret W LeighMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Michael R KnowlesMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Maimoona A ZariwalaMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Lawrence E OstrowskiMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7558-6603
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USYale University · US

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Vector CoreP30DK065988 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Scott H Randell · 2004 to 2026
$26.5M
Longitudinal Characterization of Respiratory Tract Exacerbations and Treatment Responses in Primary Ciliary DyskinesiaU54HL096458 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI OLIVIER, KENNETH N. · 2009 to 2023
$20.0M
Yale Center for Mendelian GenomicsUM1HG006504 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSTEIN, MARK BENDER, GUNEL, MURAT · 2016 to 2020
$14.8M
Pathogenesis of PCD Lung DiseaseR01HL071798 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KNOWLES, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2021
$7.2M
NHGRI Genome Sequencing Program Coordinating CenterU24HG008956 · NHGRI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI BUYSKE, STEVEN G, MATISE, TARA C. · 2016 to 2020
$4.9M
Functional Studies of Novel Genes Mutated in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia II: Genotype to PhenotypeR01HL117836 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI OSTROWSKI, LAWRENCE E · 2013 to 2023
$4.4M
Determining the role of SPAG1 in the cytoplasmic assembly of axonemal dynein armsF31HL142170 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SMITH, AMANDA JO · 2018 to 2021
$118k
NCATS NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG008956NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG006504NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL142170NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071798NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117836NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL096458NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK065988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in SPAG1, a dynein axonemal assembly factor (DNAAF) that facilitates the assembly of dynein arms in the cytoplasm before their transport into the cilium, result in primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), a genetically heterogenous disorder characterized by chronic oto-sino-pulmonary disease, infertility and laterality defects. To further elucidate the role of SPAG1 in dynein assembly, we examined its expression, interactions and ciliary defects in control and PCD human airway epithelia. Immunoprecipitations showed that SPAG1 interacts with multiple DNAAFs, dynein chains and canonical components of the R2TP complex. Protein levels of dynein heavy chains (DHCs) and interactions between DHCs and dynein intermediate chains (DICs) were reduced in SPAG1 mutants. We also identified a previously uncharacterized 60 kDa SPAG1 isoform, through examination of PCD subjects with an atypical ultrastructural defect for SPAG1 variants, that can partially compensate for the absence of full-length SPAG1 to assemble a reduced number of outer dynein arms. In summary, our data show that SPAG1 is necessary for axonemal dynein arm assembly by scaffolding R2TP-like complexes composed of several DNAAFs that facilitate the folding and/or binding of the DHCs to the DIC complex.

Indexed as

Axonemal DyneinsAxonemeAntigens, SurfaceCiliaDyneinsGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMutationRespiratory SystemAntigens, SurfaceAxonemal DyneinsDyneinsGTP-Binding ProteinsSPAG1 protein, humanDynein arm assemblyMotile ciliaPrimary ciliary dyskinesiaR2TP complexSPAG1

Identifiers

PMID35178554
PMCPMC8995097
OpenAlexW4213251594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.