Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35177929›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2022

Clinical and Psychological Factors Associated with Addiction and Compensatory Use of Facebook Among Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Giovana Signorelli Astolfi Cury, Debora Mayumi Takamune, Giedre Soares Prates Herrerias, Adriana Rivera-Sequeiros, Jaqueline Ribeiro de Barros, Julio Pinheiro Baima, Rogerio Saad-Hossne, Ligia Yukie Sassaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovana Signorelli Astolfi CurySão Paulo State University (Unesp), Medical School, Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3827-8775
Debora Mayumi TakamuneSão Paulo State University (Unesp), Medical School, Botucatu, Brazil.
Giedre Soares Prates HerreriasSão Paulo State University (Unesp), Medical School, Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8159-4618
Adriana Rivera-SequeirosDepartment of Internal Medicine, San Juan de Dios del Aljarafe Hospital, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5950-5183
Jaqueline Ribeiro de BarrosSão Paulo State University (Unesp), Medical School, Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1451-8794
Julio Pinheiro BaimaSão Paulo State University (Unesp), Medical School, Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4035-3113
Rogerio Saad-HossneSão Paulo State University (Unesp), Medical School, Botucatu, Brazil.
Ligia Yukie SassakiSão Paulo State University (Unesp), Medical School, Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7319-8906
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel diseases are chronic conditions characterized by incapacitating symptoms, which can compromise patient's quality of life and social interaction. As social media use is continuously increasing and Facebook is one of the most accessed social media worldwide, this study aimed to evaluate the use of Facebook and identify clinical and psychological factors associated with addiction and compensatory use among patients.

methodsThis case-control study enrolled 100 outpatients and 100 healthy individuals, who were classified into the patient and control groups, respectively. Facebook use was evaluated using the questionnaire Psycho-Social Aspects of Facebook Use (PSAFU). The IBD Questionnaire and the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) were used to measure Health-related quality of life. Anxiety and depression were evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; self-esteem, using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem scale.

resultsThe patient group included 54 patients with Crohn's disease and 46 with ulcerative colitis. Facebook use was similar between the patient and control groups in all evaluated aspects (p=0.21). In the patient and the control groups, the compensatory use of Facebook was directly related to the symptoms of depression (patients: R = 0.22; p = 0.03; controls: R = 0.34; p = 0.0006) and inversely related to self-esteem scale (patients: R = -0.27; p = 0.006; controls: R = -0.37; p = 0.0001). Facebook addiction showed an inverse correlation with self-esteem (patients: R = -0.32; p = 0.001; controls: R = -0.24; p = 0.02) and quality of life (patients: IBDQ score, R = -0.30; p = 0.003; controls: SF-36 score, R = -0.29; p = 0.004).

conclusionThe use of Facebook was not different between study groups. Psychological aspects such as depression and low self-esteem were associated with the compensatory use of Facebook in both groups, which may be related to unsatisfactory personal aspects of social interaction.

Indexed as

addictioncompensatory useFacebookinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID35177929
PMCPMC8846555
OpenAlexW4211214960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.